1动词不定式用法小结.pdf

动词不定式用法小结 汉译英：每天步行上学花费我十分钟。
动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种形式。其结构是“to+动词原形”，否定形式为“not+to+ ey to them.
▲“It is+形容词+of do sth.”意为“做某事对某人来说是„„的”。其中句 A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. be bought
中的形容词用于描述人的性格、品质，如 kind，good，nice，right，wrong，clever，careless， ，find，feel，make，believe 等动词可用于“动词+it+形容词+to do sth.”结
polite，foolish 等。 构。在此句型中，it 做形式宾语，而真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
例 2：—Let me help you carry the box，Granny. 例 6：I found _________ necessary _______him..
—Thank you，Li Lei. It’s very nice________ you ____________me. A. that；talk B. it；to talk C. that；to talk
A. of；to help B. for；to help C. of；helping D. for；helping You helped _______________________________________________________
小结：It’s +clever,wise, kind, good, right, nice (of + sb.) + to do . (使我拥有幸运成为可能) (make )
, bad, cruel silly, stupid, foolish careful, careless 4．有些动词接动词不定式与接动名词有区别
It’s +difficult, hard, easy, + ( for + sb. ) + to do sth. mean to do sth 打算干某事 mean doing sth 意味着干某事
possible, impossibl ,important,` forget/remember to do sth 忘记/记得要做某事
3. “It’s a/one’s+n.（task/duty/job）.