高考英语冲刺综合训练16.doc

2014 届高考英语冲刺综合训练 16 1. operate v. 工作;运转(= run ) ;操作;做手术;起作用(= work ) ____________ n .手术;操作;活动归纳拓展(1)operate pany/school/a project/a machine 经营公司/ 开办学校/ 实施计划/操作机器 operate on/upon sb. 给某人动手术(2)be in operation 在运转;在行动中;e/go into operation 开始工作、运转、生效 put/bring operation 实施;实行活学活用(1)When does this new law __________________ ? 这项新法规何时开始生效? (2)The doctor said her eyes had to ______________ at once. 医生说她的眼睛必须立即做手术。(3)She will have to be________ for her tumors (瘤). A. on operated B. operated onC. operated D. operating on 2. lack v. 缺乏;没有; n. 缺乏;短缺的东西归纳拓展 lack for sth. 缺少某物 for/through lack of 因缺少/ 缺乏…… have no lack of 不缺乏…… During the war there was a serious lack of was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to do without bread for days.(2009 · 湖北, 22) 在战争期间,存在严重的食物缺乏问题。这种情况并不少见,就连富裕的家庭也会好几天没有面包只得将就度日。活学活用(1)His parents made sure that he ________________. 他的父母确保他什么都不缺。(2)I can ’t buy the bike because of ______________. 我因为缺钱而不能买那辆自行车。(3)Though________money , his parents managed to send him to university.(2011 · 宿迁模拟)A. lacked B. lacking ofC. lacking D. lacked in (4)________ in experience , she didn ’t manage to pass the interview. A. Lack B. Lack ofC. For lack ofD. Lacking 3. means n. 方法;手段( 单复数同形) 归纳拓展 by means of... 用……办法,借助…… by all means 当然可以 by any means 无论如何 by no means 绝不,一点也不— Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at ing Asian Games? — By no is much stronger than theirs.(2010 · 江苏, 27) ——你认为他们的乒乓球队在即将到来的亚运会上会获得第一名吗? ——绝不会。我们队比他们队要强大得多。活学活用(1) — Can I see it? —________________________. ——我可以看看吗? ——当然可以。(2)She is ________________ ( 绝不) an inexperienced teacher. (3)We look forward to the day when the car will be replaced by some less dangerous________ of transport. A. methods B. means C. manners D. ways n. 目的,意图归纳拓展 for the purpose of 为了……目的 with the purpose of 抱着……目的 on purpose 故意= by design He didn ’t say anything that was false , but he left out important information on purpose. (2008 · 全国Ⅱ,阅读理解 C)