新疆农村居民消费结构研究本科论文doc.doc

石河子大学经贸学院学士学位论文论文题目新疆农村居民消费结构研究学号 2006164146 姓名武帅专业经济学班级经济 06 指导教师龚新蜀职称教授中国· 新疆· 石河子二0一0年六月新疆农村居民消费结构研究 I 摘要改革开放以来,随着经济的发展,新疆农村发生了巨大变化,农业发展迅速, 农村居民收入水平和消费水平不断提高。本文运用西方消费经济理论和方法,对新疆农村居民消费结构现状和特点进行分析,在此基础上探寻新疆农村居民消费结构存在的问题及成因,并提出了推进农业现代化和农村城镇化,制定扶持农业的宏观经济政策,增加农民收入,引导农村居民合理消费等优化新疆农村居民消费结构的对策建议。关键词: 农村居民;消费结构;新疆 Abstract since reform and opening up, tremendous changes have take in place in rural areas of Xinjiang Province, the rapid development of agriculture,rural people ,s e and consumption levels continue to improve. The research of countryside inhabitant consumption structure bases on the theory of the west consumption economic theories and methods , and analyse the present conditions and features of consumption structure of Xinjiang rural residents , find out its ing and the reason of forming these ings ,put forward some suggestions about optimizing consumption structure of Xinjiang rural residents , such as agricultural modernization and urbanizationin , development of macroeconomic policies to support agriculture and increase farmers e and reasonable consumption of rural residents and soon. Key words: Countryside inhabitant ; Consumption structure ; Xinjiang province 新疆农村居民消费结构研究 III 目录 1新疆农村居民消费结构现状及特征........................................................................ 1 新疆农村居民消费结构现状.......................................................................... 1 新疆农村居民消费结构特征.......................................................................... 4 食品支出角度....................................................................................... 4 发展和享受类消费比重不断上升....................................................... 6 居住消费支出上升,比重不减........................................................... 7 2新疆农村居民消费结构存在的问题与成因分析.................................................... 8 新疆农村居民消费结构存在的问题.............................................................. 8 总体消费增加,生活消费支出偏低................................................... 8 恩格尔系数偏高,消费结构