Unit 1 Happy Family Life Speaking Topic 1 春节词汇 Spring Festival Words 节日名 Greeting season 春节 Th民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace 招财进宝 Money and treasures will be plentiful 一帆风顺 Wishing you every success 步 步 高 升 Promoting to a higher position 出入平安 Safe trip wherever you go 祝 您 新 的 一 年 快 乐 幸 福 ! Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! 祝 您 事 业 成 功 , 家 庭 美 满 Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family! 食品 Food 年糕 Nian-gao; rise cake; New Year cake 团圆饭 family reunion dinner 年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve 饺子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli 汤圆 Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings 糖果盘 candy tray 什锦糖 assorted candies - sweet and descendents to come fortune 糖 藕 candied lotus root - fulfilling 蜜 冬 瓜 candied winter melon - love relationship growth and good health 红枣 red dates - prosperity 金桔 cumquat - prosperity 花生糖 peanut candy - sweet 糖 莲子 candied lotus seed - many Traditions and cultures of Spring Festival The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees. The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month, often one month later than the Gregorian calendar. It originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people's sacrifice