倒装句课件.ppt

Inversion倒装句
Let’s read such sentences.
Impressive as the record is, it fades next to the story of Armsrong’s struggles against disease.
Only in this way could the people in Australia build a society of diverse culture.
Lying around them were chains, guns, tools, bedding, clothing and many other articles.
Much good may it do you!
Unit 1
U. 3
U. 6
U. 7
何为倒装?
在英语中,主语和谓语的语序通常的主语在前,谓语在后。但有时为了强调某一部分,或适应一定的语法结构的需要,而把谓语的全部或一部分提到主语的前面,这种情况叫“倒装”(Inversion)。
倒装的分类
1 全部倒装--主语与谓语动词倒装
结构:谓语动词+主语
Down fell the rain.
2 部分倒装
--主语与助动词/情态动词/系动词倒装
结构:助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+谓语动词
Never have I heard such a thing.
全倒装的常见情况
句型 There is no need to do…
There is no doubt that…
There is no knowing\ telling …
1. There be 句型(be可换成 live, stand, lie, come, exist, seem, appear 等).
There are so many ing and going on the road.
There still exist some problems.
全倒装的常见情况
2. 在here, there, now, then, thus引导的句子里, 要全部倒装
es your head teacher.
Here
全倒装的常见情况
, out, down, up, over, away, off,back等副词作状语置于句首时,e,go,rush,等不及物动词。
Up flew the bird.
Out rushed the students.
全倒装的常见情况

Under the tree _____________________
South of the city ___________________
Eventually they arrived at a cave, in front of which ________________
sits a beautiful girl, reading.
lies a paper-making plant.
stood a tree.
全倒装的常见情况

Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests.
Growing along the road are some wild flowers.
全倒装的常见情况
6. such和be连用作表语时,也常用倒装语序,如:
Such are the facts.
Such a great scientist is Yuan Longping.