作文写作技巧(00001).doc

作文写作技巧
一）作文常用句型
   文章开头句型
   I.　观点法 
     1. When it comes to…,most people think…,but in my 
        opinion, …thing has its 
        advantages and disadvantages.
     3. … and … have several things in common. First,… 
        Second,…, Third,…
     4. … and … differ in several ways. In the first 
        place,…
    Ⅴ. 推理判断
     1. Anyone with the least knowledge can tell…
     2. If this is really the case, we may…
    Ⅵ. 事实引出
     1. No one can deny the fact that…
     2. All reliable data ju
stify the view…
     3. It is self-evident that…
    Ⅶ. 数据引用
     1. … increased /decreased by … percent.
     2. … the number has more than doubled, as against…
     3. It accounts for X percent of the total.
Ⅷ. 直接批驳
      1. It is true that… but this is not to say…
      2. There is no reason to believe that…
      3. It makes no sense to argue for…, but object to… 
    Ⅸ. 引起重视
      1. The problem … deserves great attention.
      2. It is hard to imagine what life would be like 
         without…
      3. … is of great importance to human being.
（二）常用词语
      过渡词语用于段落开头
      Generally speaking… 一般来说；
      It goes without saying that… 不用说；
      There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问；
      As is known to all… 众所周知；
      As the proverb says… 正如谚语所说；
    
  It is true that… 的确；
      In my opinion,… 在我看来
二）常用词语
    过渡词语用于句子间或段落间
    １． 表时间
     now; soon; then; immediately; since; until; after; 
     before;later;afterwards;meanwhile; at the same time;
     shortly before; soon after; ever since; from then
on
    ２． 表地点
     there; here; nearby; beyond; above; under; in; at
    ３． 表次序
     first; second; third; last; the former, the latter; 
     in the first place, next; after that, finally; 
     to begin with,…, then,…, at last; some…, others…,
     still other…; first of all…
    ４． 表举例
     for example, for instance; such as…
    ５． 表因果
     because; for this/that reason;due to;for;thu