日语背单词.doc

重庆医科大学硕士研究生学位论文

英汉缩略语名词对照
英文缩写英文全称中文全称
CTS central tracheal stenosis 中心性气道狭窄
PITS postintubation tracheal stenosis 插管后气道狭窄
SGS subglottic stenosis 声门下狭窄
APC argon plasma coagulation 氩等离子体凝固
puted tomography 计算机断层扫描















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万方数据
重庆医科大学硕士研究生学位论文

氩等离子体凝固联合冷冻技术治疗儿童中心性气道狭
窄 4 例临床分析

摘要

目的:分析氩等离子体凝固(APC)联合冷冻技术治疗儿童中心性气
道狭窄的临床效果及安全性。
方法: 收集 2014 年 5 月至 2015 年 2 月期间于重庆医科大学附属
儿童医院住院的中心性气道狭窄患者 4 例:其中 3 例为声门下狭窄,1
例为气管狭窄。根据 Cotton 狭窄分度法,3 例为Ⅲ度狭窄,1 例为Ⅱ度
狭窄。对 4 例患者经 APC 联合冷冻治疗,分析治疗前及治疗后临床表
现、支气管镜镜下表现,随访治疗后转归情况。
结果:
1. 4例患者中男2例,女2例,年龄为8个月~7岁,
月;气管插管时间2~14(±)天;病程22~70(±)天。
2. 4例患者治疗疗程为3~6(±)月,先后分别进行6~10次内
镜治疗;
3. 4例疗效显著3例,部分有效1例;
4. 4例患儿中有1例于治疗后出现纵膈气肿。
结论:氩等离子体凝固联合冷冻技术治疗儿童中心性气道狭窄效
果良好,疗效确切,是一种安全、有效、简便的方法,有临床推广价
值。
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万方数据
重庆医科大学硕士研究生学位论文


关键词:中心性气道狭窄,氩等离子体凝固,冷冻治疗,儿童
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万方数据
重庆医科大学硕士研究生学位论文

THE TECHNIQUE OF ARGON PLASMA
BINED CO2 FREEZING THROUGH
THE FLEXIBLE BRONCHOSCOPE FOR TREATMENT
OF CENTRAL TRACHEAL STENOSIS IN 4 CHILDREN

ABSTRACT

Objective: To explore the efficacy and the safety of argon plasma
coagulation (APC) combined with cryotherapy for the treatment of central
tracheal stenosis.
Methods: Collecting the case who admitted in the Children’s Hospital
of Chongqing Medical University from May 2014 to January
cases included 3cases were subglottic stenosis, 1case was tracheal stenosis .
The4 case were divided into Ⅳ° according Cotton-Myer’s grading system:
3 case were Ⅲ°,1 case were Ⅱ°. The 4 case were treated by APC
combined cryotherapy through the flexible bronchoscope .Before and after
binated treatmenr, all the patients were evaluated based on clinical
symptoms,tracheal lumen by bronchoscopy,chest CT for tracheal stenosis,
complications and e.
Results:
1. Two of the 4 cases were male and 2 female,the age from 8 months
old to 7 years old, the ave