论当代美国电视剧特征.pdf

Concerning Contemporary American
TV Series Features



A Thesis Submitted to Chongqing University
in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement
for the Degree of Master of Arts
By
He Runzhou

Supervised by Lin
Major:Filmology



Colllege of Meishifilm Academy of
Chongqing University,Chongqing,China
May 2011
重庆大学硕士学位论文中文摘要

摘要

近几年来中国电视剧产业飞速发展,无论在制作水平和运营理念上都取得了
突出的进步,但发展的过程中也出现了若干问题。我国的各地方电视台都向外国
的电视产业学****引入新的制播体制,并推出了符合中国国情的自制剧,在竞争中
挽回了不少流失的观众。然而在这个信息开放的时代,虽然中国电视剧的制播体
制和艺术效果有了一定的改进,但观众不断提升的欣赏口味却不止是学得自制剧
这样一个制播形式所能够满足的。在内容上国产电视剧已久在现代家庭纠葛、古
代戏说史、时尚偶像剧等几个狭隘的题材中纠缠,渐渐的让观众审美疲劳。于是
一部分观众逐渐将目光转向海外,尤其是制作精良、故事精彩的美国电视剧。本
文将以美国电视剧作为研究对象,梳理其产业模式和艺术特点,总结其特征的形
成原理。再将美国电视剧与中国电视剧的产业链及艺术性等各个环节的进行比较,
对两者的差异进行立体式的分析,从中为我国电视剧的改进提出了新的建议。如:
广泛推行制播协作制度以代替现存的制播分离体系、将电视台的竞争由地域竞争
引向“同质竞争”、推广长线运作与单集经营兼顾的运作体系和艺术特点等。本文在
结合实际的同时也进行深度的理论思考,模拟了“美感信息接受过程”并提出了“观
众观影动机说”,由此作为本文具有原创性的理论基础,并对中国电视剧产业和创
作提供了务实与理论兼具的参考建议。

关键字:美国电视剧,制播协作,美感信息,同质竞争,观众观影动机








I
重庆大学硕士学位论文英文摘要

ABSTRACT

In recent years Chinese TV industry is developing rapidly, and whether in
production technology and business philosophy have outstanding progress in the
process of development, but also appeared in several problems. Although local
television were the television industry to foreign broadcast system to introduce new
system study and has launched a homemade play consistent with China's national
conditions petition saved many erosion audience. However, in this information
open era, although the Chinese TV broadcast system and artistic effect of has a certain
amount of improvement, but the audience constantly improving appreciation taste but is
more than a learned homemade play such a system which can meet broadcast form. In
its content domestic drama in modern family dispute has long history, fashion and
ancient make bitter several narrow subject Taiwanese gradually e entangled in let
audience aesth