初中英语三大从句练习.docx

该【初中英语三大从句练习 】是由【温柔的兰花】上传分享，文档一共【8】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【初中英语三大从句练习 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。定语从句:
(一)基础:指引词-—-who,which,that,whom,
练****1。。I
preferstudents_________arehard-working。
。4。The
music__________isgentleandquietattractsmealot.
5。Thefood__________tastesdeliciousisnotalways
healthy.

therearefromClassFifteen。
7。Thebooks____________arewrittenbyLuXunareworth
reading.
。Thebook___heboughtisveryinteresting。(二)特例:只用that的状况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰,或自己是
______________________时,只好用that,

________________________________________________
等不定代词时,只好用that。

_____________________________________________等词
修饰时,只好用that,而不用which。
,如Ican
rememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom。
5。以______________________指引的特别疑问句,只好
用that。如:Whoisthegirlthatiscrying?
练****1。Iaminterestedineverything___isaboutthe2006
WorldCup.
2。Isthereanything___Icandoforyou?3。Thisisthe
verybike______Ilost
4。Tomysurprise,hegavemenothing__Ineed。.
。
7。Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenand
books________interestedhimgreatly。
(三)whose1。Thestudent______fatherworksinthe
factoryissittingthere。
2。。Thisis
thedesk______legswerebroken.
4Thewoman___umbrellayoutookisangryaboutit。。
6Thebanana__skinisgreencan'tbeeaten。7Thattalltree_leavesareyellowisveryold.
(四)从句谓语单复数由先行词确立,时态由从句时间状语决定,不用跟主句保持一致。
1—Heisoneoftheboyswho____(doesn’t,don)finish’t
doinghomework.
2—Ilikefilmswhich____(be)excitingandinteresting.
3—Childrenwhooften____(eat)junkfoodareeasyto
becomefatandunhealthy.
4—Thatboywho_____(run)fastestisfromourclass.
5Thoseboyswho____playingtheguitararefromour
school.(be)
6Thetreeswhich_____(be)wateredyesterdaybelongto
them。7Themanwho____overthereisourteacher。(stand)
8Thoseboyswho____playing
theguitarare
fromour
school.(be)
9Mr。Brownisone
ofthe
foreignexperts
_______
_________(work)inChina.
10I'moneoftheboys
______
________(like)English

best.
(五)“介词+关系代词”注意:介词的采用要考虑:
。与先行词的搭配关系
1)Iwillneverforgettheday__________Ijoinedthearmy。
2)Iwillneverforgetthedays______Iworkedhere。
3)Iwillneverforgettheyear____________mysonwent
tocollege。
与谓语动词的搭配****惯
1)Haveyoufoundthebook________Ipaid29dollars?2)
Haveyoufoundthebook________Ispent29dollars?
3)Haveyoufoundthebook_____________welearnta
lot?4)Haveyoufoundthebook_______sheoftentalks?
关系副词的用法
练****1。Itmustbeagoodplace________________wecan
doalotofexercise。
2。Thisisthevillage_________________wevisitedlast
week.
3。Thehouse_______weliveinisverybig。/Thehouse
_______weliveisverybig
4。Thewoman___________talkedtoyoujustnowisa
.
Thewomanto___________youtalkedismysister.
5.
Thisisthehospital____________Iwasbornin.
Thisisthehospitalin_________Iwasborn。Thisisthe
hospital____________Iwasborn。

Theboy______iswearingtheblackjacketisveryclever.
。
Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools_______hehadvisited。
。6。
Wevisitedafactory_______makestoysforchildren.
7。Isthistheplace_______yourfatheroncelived8。
I’llneverforgetthedays_______IjoinedtheLeague。
9Thecar______myfatherboughtlastmonthisbeautiful。
10Theman______hairiswhiteishisgrandfather.
二()1。Rosalikesmusic___isquietandgentle。。
)2。-—Isthegirl_isinterviewingthemanagerofthat
companyyourfriend——Yes,sheisajournalistfromCCTV.
A。
)3YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar___isplaying
intheNBA。。whatD。which
(
)
doctor___Iamwaitingforis
Mr。Smith。


。why
(
)5.——-DoyouknowHongZhanhui?--—'s
thecollegestudent____hasmovedChinesepeoplealot.
A。who
。what
D。whom
),mysisteristheonlyperson__loves
chocolate。。whoC。whomD。she
()7。Thisistheplace____theoldmanlivedlastyear.
。whereC。thatD。which
()
。。whatD。
which
)9。Thefarmerwasverythankfultothedoctor___
treatedhisson。A。。whoD。whose
()10。Iliketoliveinahouse__isbigandbright.
A。thatB。
()11。Theyounglady___wemetyesterdayisournew
1
mathteacher。A。。

C。what

(
)12.--Canyouintroducethetowntome?—-
17。It's
timetosaygoodbyeto
’llalways

B。
rememberthepeople_____havehelpedme.
()13。Missgreenistheonlyperson__canhelpyouwith




yourEnglish。。
D。who
18。Iliketheteacher____classesareveryinterestingand
(
)
creative.
A。which
B。whoC。what

week。A。which


D./
19。Doyouknowtheboy____issittingnexttoPeter?—
(
)
anything____toyou?
—-Yes。HeisPeter’sfriend。Theyarecelebratinghis____
。thatbelong

birthday.
,ninth
,nineth
C./,nineth
)16。Ihatepeople___don’,ninth
introuble.
A。who

C。they

()17。Thisistheonlybook___Iamlookingfor。
。

C。who

二宾语从句
()18Hersister__youmetatmyhomewasateacherof
1宾语从句的学****要注意三个方面
。thatis
C。whichD。whois
第一:语序:在宾语从句中,一律用___________。
()19Thebook__issoldoutatthemoment。A。youneed
如Wheredoesshelive?(Doyouknow?)---—Doyou
BwhatyouneedC。whichyouneeditDthatyouneedit
knowwhereshelives?
()20I’.
***几个特别的特别疑问句
thatisB。whoareC。
Whichisthewaytothenearestshop?/What'swrongwith
()21。__cleansthe
classroom
。
you?/What’sup?/What’sthematter?
。HoweverD。Theonewho
这几个特别疑问句自己就是陈说语序,在宾语从句中不
()。
需调整语序。
B。IspoketoC。whomIspokeD。thatIspoketohim
第二:时态;1)假如主句是___________,宾语从句时态根
中考定语从句真题操练
据实质状况而定。
1。—-—Isthegirl__isinterviewingthemanagerofthat
company
your
friend?--Yes,
she
isajournalist
from
CCTV。

B。which

D。
whose

remember
themovie
_____wesaw
last
weekend?A。who
B。what
C。that
D。whom
3。——-Who
isyournewEnglishteacher?
-—-Elena,
thewoman____iswearingaredT-shirtoverthere。


C。whose


usalot
after
the
earthquake?

B。which
C。when
D.
who
5。—--Whatareyoulookingfor?
—--I'mlookingforthe
。。whose6。
B。./
.
。
Twoyearshaspassed,butChinesepeoplestillrememberthoseexcitingdays____theyspentduringtheBeijing2008
。when
Themagician_____playedmagictricksin2008CCTVSpringFestivalGalaisLiuQian。HeispopularinChina
。。which

candanceto。。
11。Atschool,youshoulddothethings_____areallowed
bytheteachers。
12。Thoughtisthekey_____opensthedoorsoftheworld.
A。。who
Thegentlemen___arecomingtomyofficetomorrowaremyclassmatesmanyyearsago.
。whoC。
’stheman_____housewasdestroyedinthestorm。
A。thatB。。which
15。
Thegirl____IjusttalkedwithisBen’。
whom

C。she



如:1。It’。———Ithinkit'sgoingtorain.
“Iwillgowithyou。”hesays---.Hesayshewillgowithme。
。
studiedEnglishtenyearsago。
2)主句是___________,宾语从句要用___________。
如:It’.-—Ithought—itwasgoingtorain.
“Iwillgowithyou.”--he—。
3).若从句表达的是___________,规律,不论主句是什么时态,从句都用___________。
如1Theearthturnsroundthesun。Theteachertoldus—-—Theteachertoldusthattheearthturnsroundthe
sun。

———Shesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.
第三:连结词1)假如被连结的句子是___________,那么连结词用___________,(也可省)
’llbebackinamonth.(Ihear)Ihear(that)
hewillbebackinamonth.
2。IhavebeentotheGreatWallonce.(Hetellsme)Hetellsme(that)hehasbeentotheGreatWallonce.
2。)假如被连结的句子是___________,则用连结词
___________
如:*Doesheliveinthathouse?(Sheaskedme)Sheaskedmeif/whetherhelivedinthathouse。
*Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?(Iwanttoknow)Iwanttoknowifyouhavefinishedyourhomework。
3)___________句,用原句中的特别疑问词指引:what,
who,where,when,which,why,how(many/much/often/long/old)。如:Whoareyouwaitingfor?Canyoutellme?-—-Canyoutellmewhoyouarewaitingfor?
Whatdidhedoyesterday?Idon’tknow-—.-Idon’tknowwhathedidyesterday.
**此中以wh—疑问词或how指引的宾语从句与动词不定式可互相变换
2
如Idon’’tknowwhattodo.

成Thepolicemanshowedmewheretogetbooks。
CanyoutellmehowIcanmakeakite?能够说成Canyoutellmehowtomakeakite?
4)。宾语从句___________。在
_________________________________等动词所跟的宾语
中,假如从句谓语能否认的,一般要将否认词not转移至主
句谓语上去,而将从句谓语改为一定形式。如:Idon'tthink
hehastimetoplaywiththegirl。


。'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow.
'llcome

is?

help?

’,I'lltell
you.
,,,comesD。comes,willcome
?

?
',please?


'
theirstockingsin


’

。Whenthejob______,。doneC。
12。SheaskedmeifIknew__。A。

.

。

14。Couldyoutellme________________withthemoney?
。
。whatIshoulddo
中考宾语从句真题操练
(),weshouldtryourbesttodo__.
A。。howweshoulddo
()2.--IreallyhopetokeepintouchwithLily.—-Sorry。
Idon’tknow__.

A。whathernameisB。。whensheleft
()3—Canyoutellme______?-Bydoingmorespeaking.
AhowIwillimprovemyEnglish
B。whichwaycanIchooseC。howdoIdealwithmy
EnglishD。what’swrongwithmyEnglish
()!Canyoutellme_____?
A。wheredidyougetitB。wherewillyougetitC.
whereyougotit
()5。.——Excuseme,couldyoutellme____thebook
aboutaliens?——Sure,taketheescalatortothesecond
floor.
A。。whencanI
buyD。whenIcanbuy
()6—“Doyouknow_haveoursummer
holiday?”—“Nextweek。”A。.
whenwewill
(
)7——-Doyouknow
____theMP4yesterday?
--
Sorry,I’venoideaaboutit.

forB。howmuchhepaidfor
C。hepaidforhowmuch

(
)8——?
—-
'tknow___。
。
()9。Youcan’imaget___whenthepupilsreceivedthesenicepresentsonChildren'sDay。
A。howtheywereexcitedB。。theywerehowexcited
()10.–Canyoutellme______?–Sheisinthec