小学英语知识点归纳.doc

小学英语知识点归纳
1、话题
(1) 字母:(大小)辨认、书写顺序: Aa Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz.
元音字母:A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu
半元音字母: Yy
书写容易错误的字母:E , F , G, M, N, d, i, p, q, x, y.
(2) 数字:基数词和序数词的运用,如计算、购物等.
基数词: One, two, three, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten , eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen… twenty, twenty-one… thirty, forty, fifty… eighty, y, one/a hundred , one/a hundred and one… two hundred.
序数词: first , second , third , fourth , fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth… twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-four…thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth… eightieth, ieth…
相关句型: 1) What’s thirty and forty? es to seventy.
2) What’s your telephone number? My telephone number is 83555723.
3) What time is it ? It’s half past ten.
4) When do you usually get up ? At six thirty-five.
5) Where do you live? I live at Renmin Road.
6) How old are you? I’m twelve.
7) How much does it cost? It costs 50 yuan.
8) How many cars have you got? I have got 6 cars.
9) How many birds can you see in the tree? I can see 3.
10) How many dolls are there on the bed? There is one/a doll.
11) How many dolls are there on the bed? There are four dolls.
12) Which floor do you live on? I live on the fifth floor.
13) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Baiyun hotel?
Yes, go down this street, then turn left at the third crossing….
14) Who’s the fifth girl from the right? She’s my cousin.
注意: 数词的应用; 不可数名词及它的量的表示方法;many与much在用法上的区别;there is/are与have/has在用法上的区别.
(3)颜色:实物的颜色
colours: red, pink, yellow, brown, blue, purple, orange, black, white, grey, dark blue, light blue.
相关句型: 1) What colour is your coat? It’s ...
2) What’s your favourite colour? My favourite colour is …
(4)时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻
year, season( spring, summer, autumn, winter) ,
month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday