英语 语法 课件.ppt

选修7 Unit 1
Living well
1. disability. n
disable. vt
disabled. adj
disability[U][C]. 表示“残疾”用作[C],表示“无能,劳动能力丧失”用作[U] ;
disable表示“使残疾,使…能力丧失”;
disabled表示“残疾的,伤残的”
▲the disabled 表“残疾人”
选词填空:
disability, disable, disabled, disablement
He gets money from the Government because of his ____________.
The ________ are to receive more money.
An accident ________ him from playing football.
Many soldiers were ___________ in the war.
disabilities
disabled
disabled
disabled
2. ambition n. 野心;雄心
ambitious ;野心勃勃的
be ambitious for sth/to do sth
=have an ambition for sth/to do sth
对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望
ambitiously
Eg: A boy who is ambitious/filled with ambition usually works hard.
完成句子:
Mothers are often highly _____________(怀有热切的期望) their children.
I am ____________________(热切希望能成功) in life.
His ____________________________
(要做首相的雄心) is likely to be realized.
ambitious for
ambitious to eed
ambition to e prime minister
3. beneficial adj 有益的;受益的
be beneficial to…对…有益
benefit n. 利益, 好处 
vt. 有益于, 有助于 
vi. 受益 
A benefit B 有益于….
B benefits from/by A 受益于
be of benefit to…对…有益
for the benefit of 为了…的利益
阳光对植物有益.
Sunshine __ ________ ___plants.
Sunshine __ ___ ______ __ plants.
Sunshine __________ plants.
Plants _______ _____sunshine.
is beneficial to
is of benefit to
benefits
benefit from
They asked him to leave pany – in  other words, he was fired.
★拓展:写出下列word 短语的中文意思。
(1) in a / one word
(2) beyond words
(3) break one’s word
(4) eat one’s word
(5) in word 在口头上
(6) in words 用语言(来表达)
(7) have a word with
(8) have words with
总而言之
无法用言语表达
失信,食言
收回前言;认错道歉
4. in other words
换句话说,也就是说
in other words=that is to say 换句话说

(1)笨拙的,不灵巧的
You, clumsy guy!You’ve knocked over my coffee!
瞧你这笨蛋!你碰翻了我的咖啡!
(2)不机灵的,不圆滑的
She is a clumsy girl.
她不是一个机灵的女孩.
(3) be clumsy with sth / at/in doing sth
在…方面不灵巧
He _________________ chopsticks.
He _________________ chopsticks.

他使用筷子很笨拙
is clumsy with
is clumsy at/in using