〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析.doc

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〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
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〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
2017年考研英语一试题及答案解析
SectionⅠUseofEnglish
Directions:
(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)
Couldahugadaykeepthedoctoraway?Theanswermaybearesounding"yes!"_____(1)helpingyoufeelcloseand_____(2)topeopleyoucareabout,itturnsoutthathugscanbringa_____(3),awarmembracemightevenhelpyou_____(4)gettingsickthiswinter.
Inarecentstudy_____(5)over400healthyadults,researchersfromCarnegieMellonUniversityinPennsylvaniaexaminedtheeffectsofperceivedsocialsupportandthereceiptofhugs_____(6)theparticipants'susceptibilitytodevelopingthecommoncoldafterbeing_____(7)(8)withacold,andtheresearchers_____(9)thatthestress-reducingeffectsofhugging_____(10)(11)amongthosewhogotacold,theoneswhofeltgreatersocialsupportandreceivedmorefrequenthugshadlesssevere_____(12).
"Huggingprotectspeoplewhoareunderstressfromthe_____(13)riskforcoldsthat'susually_____(14)withstress,"notesSheldonCohen,aprofessorofpsychologyatCarnegie,Hugging"isamarkerofintimacyandhelp_____(15)thefeelingthatothersaretheretohelp_____(16)difficulty."
Someexperts_____(17)thestress-reducing,health-relatedbenefitsofhuggingtothereleaseofoxytocin,oftencalled"thebondinghormone"_____(18)itpromotesattachmentinrelationships,,(19)inthebrain,whereit_____(20)mood,behaviorandphysiology.












〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
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〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析








SectionⅡReadingComprehension
PartA
Directions:
,B,.(40points)
Text1
Firsttwohours,nowthreehours—thisishowfarinadvanceauthoritiesarerecommendingpeopleshowuptocatchadomesticflight,.
Americansarewillingtotoleratetime-,whichterroristsmayhavedownedovertheMediterraneanSea,:WastedtimeisadragonAmericans'economicandprivatelives,nottomentioninfuriating.
Lastyear,theTransportationSecurityAdministration(TSA)foundinasecretcheckthatundercoverinvestigatorswereabletosneakweapons—bothfakeandreal—,combinedwithariseinairlinetravelduetotheimprovingeconomyandlowoilprices,haveresultedinlongwaitsatmajorairportssuchasChicago'sO'—butthelinesareobvious.
Partoftheissueisthatthegovernmentdidnotanticipatethesteepincreaseinairlinetravel,-onbagstoavoidchecked-baggagefees,thoughtheairlinesstronglydisputethis.
ThereisonesteptheTSAcouldtakethatwouldnotrequireremodelingairportsorrushingtohire:-,.
Ithasnotgottenanywhereclosetothat,andonebigreasonisstickershock:Passengersmustpay$,thispricetaghasbeenPreCheck',byhelpingtofinancePreCheckenrollmentortocutcostsinotherways.
.
〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
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〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
ThecrashofEgyptAirFlight804ismentionedto
[A]explainAmerican’stoleranceofcurrentsecuritychecks.
[B]stresstheurgencytostrengthensecurityworldwide.
[C].
[D]emphasizetheimportanceofprivacyprotection.
Whichofthefollowingcontributestolongwaitsatmajorairports?
[A]Newrestrictionsoncarry-onbags.
[B]ThedecliningefficiencyoftheTSA.
[C]Anincreaseinthenumberoftravellers.
[D]Frequentunexpectedsecretchecks.
Theword“expedited”(Liner4,)isclosetinmeaningto
[A]quieter.
[B]cheaper.
[C]wider.
[D]faster.

[A]adramaticreductionofitsscale.
[B]itswrongly-directedimplementation.
[C]thegovernment’sreluctancetobackit.
[D]anunreasonablepriceforenrollment.
  titleforthetext?
[A]LessScreeningforMoreSafety
[B]PreCheck–aBelatedSolution
[C]GettingStuckinSecurityLines
[D]UnderusedPreCheckLanes
Text2
“TheancientHawaiianswereastronomers,”wroteQueenLiliuokalani,Hawaii'slastreigningmonarch,,(TMT),agiantobservatorythatpromisestorevolutionizehumanity'sviewofthecosmos.
AtissueistheTMT'splannedlocationonMaunaKea,adormantvolcanoworshipedbysomeHawaiiansasthepiko,',MaunaKea'speakrisesabovethebulkofourplanet'sdenseatmosphere,whereconditionsallowtelescopestoobtainimagesofunsurpassedclarity.
.
,'sfragileecosystemsoritsholinesstotheislands'
〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
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〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
;itisalivingcultureundergoingarenaissancetoday.
Yetsciencehasaculturalhistory,too,',,asifansweringaprimalcallingtoknowourselvesandourtrueancestralhomes.
’,.
’sremarkinParagraph1indicates
[A]herconservativeviewonthehistoricalroleofastronomy.
[B]theimportanceofastronomyinancientHawaiiansociety.
[C]theregrettabledeclineofastronomyinancienttimes.
[D]herappreciationofstarwatchers’featsinhertime.

[A]itsgeographicalfeatures.
[B]itsprotectivesurroundings.
[C]itsreligiousimplications.
[D]itsexistinginfrastructure.

[A]itmayriskruiningtheirintellectuallife.
[B]itremindsthemofahumiliatinghistory.
[C]theirculturewillloseachanceofrevival.
[D]theyfearlosingcontrolofMaunaKea.
〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
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〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
’sastronomy  
[A]isfulfillingthedreamsofancientHawaiians.
[B]helpsspreadHawaiiancultureacrosstheworld.
[C]mayuncovertheoriginofHawaiianculture.
[D]willeventuallysoftenHawaiians’hostility.
’sattitudetowardchoosingMaunaKeaastheTMTsiteisoneof
[A]severecriticism.
[B]passiveacceptance.
[C]slighthesitancy.
[D]fullapproval.
Text3
'sGDPmeasures“everythingexceptthatwhichmakeslifeworthwhile.”WithBritainvotingtoleavetheEuropeanUnion,andGDPalreadypredictedtoslowasaresult,itisnowatimelymomenttoassesswhathewasreferringto.
,theUK’sGDPhasbeentheenvyoftheWesternworld,,thenwhydidover17millionpeoplevoteforBrexit,despitethewarningsaboutwhatitcoulddototheircountry’seconomicprospects?
Arecentannualstudyofcountriesandtheirabilitytoconvertgrowthintowell-,,over40differentsetsofcriteriafromhealth,educationandcivilsocietyengagementhavebeenmeasuredtogetamoreroundedassessmentofhowcountriesareperforming.
Whileallofthesecountriesfacetheirownchallenges,,therehasbeenabuddingeconomicrecoverysincethe2008globalcrash,butinkeyindicatorsinareassuchashealthandeducation,’,incomeequalityandenvironment.
Thisisalessonthatrichcountriescanlearn:WhenGDPisnolongerregardedasthesolemeasureofacountry’ssuccess,theworldlooksverydifferent.
SowhatKennedywasreferringtowasthatwhileGDPhasbeenthemostcommonmethodformeasuringtheeconomicactivityofnations,asameasure,–allthingsthatcontributetoaperson'ssenseofwell-being.
ThesharphittogrowthpredictedaroundtheworldandintheUKcouldleadtoadeclineintheeverydayserviceswedependonforourwell--beingratherthansimplyworryingaboutGDPfigurescouldavoidtheforecasteddoomandmayevenseeprogress.
〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析
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〖精选文档〗2017考研英语一真题及答案解析

[A]praisedtheUKforitsGDP.
[B]identifiedGDPwithhappiness.
[C]misinterpretedtheroleofGDP.
[D]hadalowopinionofGDP.

[A]theUKisreluctanttoremolditseconomicpattern.
[B]theUKwillcontributelesstotheworldeconomy.
[C]GDPasthemeasureofsuccessiswidelydefiedintheUK.
[D]policymakersintheUKarepayingle