A brief introduction of Shakespeare's early edies
苗某某等
main points:
background knowledge
works
characteristics
There are different opinions about the classification in writing career and his works. An accepted one as follows,not chronologically,but based on his techniques in different ages:
①the early edies and early histories
②the middle and later edies and histories
③tragedies
④romances and problem plays
Background
①the society at that time:
Elizabeth Ⅰbecame the Queen in 1559. After less than 50 years' development, in the late 90s, when Shakespeare begun his writting, the country was already a kindom: the economy develops fast,by the sea war establishes its head position,the sea explore flourishes,and it became the leader of the capitalistic world. This provided a peaceful political background of art and artists' development,including Shakespeare.
the atmosphere
The Quene is fond of plays deeply. She herself is a poet and translator. It's her that made it a popularity and fame. This inspires more and more to take up their pens to please the Queen. There is no doubt that if you are favoured by the Queen,you needn't to worry about fame and money to live. For Shakespeare at that time, maybe can called chance.
④the literary trend
The15th and 16th is Renaissance period,a revival of intrest in learning the classical Grece and Rome. So,translating and revising are not is one of them. We can see this point in his early works we are going to deal with.
Works
edy of Errors
错误的喜剧
Love's Labor's Lost
爱的徒劳
The Two Gentlemen of Verna
维洛那二绅士
edy of Errors错误的喜剧
the first and edy, five-act, only 1778 lines,created between 1589 to1593,although it was not printed until 1623.
was based on Menaechmi (孪生兄弟)by Plautus,a Roman playwright. Shakespeare made plicated by creating not only the twin brothers but also twin servants.
content:
Antipholus of Ephesus
哀安
Dromio of Ephesus
哀德
Drpmio of Syracuse
西德
Aegeon (Egeon)
伊济安
Aemilia
义米莉亚
Antipho
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