数控技术和装备发展趋势及对策——外文文献翻译、中英文翻译.doc

附录A
Numerical control technology and equipment trend of development and countermeasure
The equipment industry technical level and the modernized degree were deciding the entire national economy level and the modernized degree, the numerical control technology and the equipment are the development emerging high technology and new technology industry and the state-of-art industry (for example defense industry industries and so on information technology and industry, biological technology and industry, aviation, astronautics) enables the technology and the most basic equipment. Marx had said “each kind of economical time difference, does not lie in produces any, but how lies in produces, with any means of labor production”. The technique of manufacture and the equipment is the humanity produces active the most basic producer goods, but the numerical control technology also is advanced now the technique of manufacture and the equipment most core technology. Now the various countries manufacturing industry widely uses the numerical control technology, sharpens the manufacturing capacity and the level, enhances to the dynamic changeable market adaptiveness petitive ability. In addition in the world various industries developed country also lists as the national strategic resources the numerical control technology and the numerical control equipment, not only takes the significant measure to develop own numerical control technology and the industry, moreover implements in “precise and advanced” the numerical control key technologies and the equipment aspect to our country blocks and limits the policy. In brief, develops vigorously take the numerical control technology has e the world each developed country acceleration economy development as the core advanced technique of manufacture, enhances prehensive national strength and the national status important way.
The numerical control technology is carries on the control with the numerical information to the mechanical mo