英语四级作文--问题解决型.ppt

大学英语四级作文写作
体裁:论说文、应用文、
图表作文
论说文有三种:
问题解决型、观点对比型和现象描述型
问题解决型
提纲式作文,多为说明文。通常首先提出一个有待解决的问题,然后要求考生就该问题提出解决方法、途径,有时还要求考生最后谈适合自己的方法。
问题解决型基本结构
第一段:提出引出要解决的问题及其严重性或必要性;
第二段:简要分析其产生的原因;然后提出解决问题的办法或措施;
第三段:表明自己的态度,提出建议并展望前景.
问题解决型写作模板一
Nowadays it is generally accepted that …..(总述问题)
There are many reasons accounting for….
Special attention should be paid to the fact that ……is bringing great damage. On one hand/for one thing, (原因一/危害一);On the other hand/ for another,(原因二/危害二).
Therefore, it is high time that….( 解决该问题)
Many a way can be adopted to …. / Many a factor plays an important role in….. (解决该问题.)
Firstly/ first of all , (方法一/因素一);Secondly/ in addition, (方法二/因素二);Thirdly/ Besides/ Moreover,(方法三/因素三).
As for me/ As far as I am concerned, (我的建议或看法/ 我的理由一.) Besides/ In addition,(我的理由二.)All in all/In a word, (总结观点.)
问题解决型写作模板二
Nowadays , it is generally accepted that …(总述该问题.) 表现一/作用一. Additionally, 表现二/作用二. Therefore, how to…is worth paying more attention to…
The following ways can be adopted to 解决该问题. / Some effective measures have been taken to 解决该问题./ Many a factor plays an important role in 解决该问题. Firstly/ First of all, 方法一/因素一. Secondly/ In addition,方法二/因素二. Thirdly/ Besides/ Moreover, 方法三/因素三.
As for me/ As far as I am concerned, 我的建议或看法/ 我的理由一. Besides/ In addition,我的理由二.
All in all/In a word,总结观点.
Practice
On a Harmonious Dormitory Life
1. 一个和谐的宿舍生活的必要性
2. 如何创造和谐的宿舍生活
3. 我的看法
On a Harmonious Dormitory Life
Recently, there has been a discussion about a harmonious dormitory life, which is important to us college students and benefits all the members. In a harmonious environment, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. Additionally, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together. Therefore, it is high time that efforts were driven to boost(增强;提高) the harmony in college residences.
The following ways can be adopted to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. First of all, we have to evaluate our life style and try to ge