老年人拐杖的智能设计研究.docx

Design and Research of Calling Machine for Elderly at Home
Zheng YANG1, Yong-wei YAN2
1School of Urban Design of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
2School of Urban Design of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
1. zyangwh@, 2. kpyyw2006@
Abstract: Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the elderly behavior and the psychological changes, some existing problems were found in product design for elderly. In considering these problems - bined with the calling machine for elderly at home, how to design products for elderly was analyzed specifi- cally. On this basis, the three main elements were proposed for the elderly design: usability, reliability and aesthetics. In the process of designing, the way of designing the calling machine was resolved by considering the machine size, operation, information feedback, water resistance, structure and color, etc.
Keywords: aging; calling machine; usability
老年人家用呼叫器的设计研究
杨正 1,严永卫 2
1 武汉大学城市设计学院,武汉,中国,430072
2 武汉大学城市设计学院,武汉,中国,430072
1. zyangwh@, 2. kpyyw2006@
摘要: 通过对老年人群的行为特点及心理特征的分析,从而找出了现有老年人产品设计中出现的问题。针对这些问题,并结合老年人家用呼叫器,具体研究如何进行老年人产品设计。在此基础上,提出了老年人产品设计的三个要点:产品的易用性、可靠性和审美性,在具体设计过程中通过对呼叫器的人机尺寸,操作性,信息反馈,防水性,结构和色彩等论述了老年人呼叫器的设计方法。
关键词: 老龄化;呼叫器;易用性设计
1 研究背景
随着人口老龄化时代的到来,老年人的比例和数量正在与日俱增。然而,一直以来,我们很少考虑到老年人的生活需求,去开发和设计适合老年人群体的产品。在这种情况下,老年人家用呼叫器的研发应运而生。本文结合实际项目,从不同的角度分析探讨老年人家用呼叫器的具体设计。
老年人生活现状分析
随着年龄的增长,老年人在生理和心理上都发生了很大的变化。他们大多数注