2006可再生能源发展报告.pdf

Renewables Global Status Report 2006
2006 世界可再生能源报告


Dr. Eric Martinot
马天瑞博士

Senior Visiting Scholar, Tsinghua University
清华大学客座研究员
Senior Research Fellow, Worldwatch Institute
世界观察研究所高级研究员
******@tsinghua.

Report sponsored by the REN21 Renewable Energy work ()
本报告的赞助者为 21 世纪可再生能源政策网()

1st China New Energy International Forum—Policy and Financing
首届中国新能源国际高峰论坛

Beijing, China
中国,南京
January 13, 2007
2007 年 1 月 13 日
Figure 9: Annual Investment in Renewable Energy 1995-2005 (billion USD)
图9:1995-2005年可再生能源年投资量(10亿美元)
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
Source: REN21 Renewables Global Status Report 2006 Update,
0
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Investment Flows
投资

z About $38 billion was invested in renewable energy capacity worldwide in 2005, up
from $30 billion in 2004. Large hydropower investment was an additional $15–20 billion.
世界范围的可再生能源年度投资已由 2004 年的 300 亿美元上升到 2005 年的 380 亿美
元。另外大水电投资量为 150-200 亿美元。

z China and Germany are the investment leaders, with $7 billion each in 2005.
Investment in large hydropower in China was an additional $10 billion in 2005.
2005 年中国和德国各以 70 亿美元的可再生能源投资而居于各国之首。中国同一年度大
水电投资额为 100 亿美元。

z An additional $6 billion was invested by the solar PV industry in new manufacturing
plant and equipment (expected to be $8-9 billion in 2006), and an additional $1 billion
was invested by the biofuels industries in new biofuels production plants.
太阳能电池工业的固定资产投资为 60 亿美元(预计 2006 年将达到 80-90 亿美元),生
物燃料工业的投资额为 10 亿美元。
Investment Flows (continued)
投资(续)

z mercial banks are starting to notice renewable energy, and several are
adding renewable energy investments to their lending portfolios.
大商业银行开始关注可再生能源,有些已经开始把可再生能源投资作为他们新的投资方
向。

z $500 million per year for renewable energy goes to developing countries from KfW,
World Bank, GEF, and many other donors and programs.
德国复兴银行,世界银行,全球环境基金以及其他一些捐赠者和项目每年向发展中国家