TAKE的用法.doc

TAKE的用法
Take v(took taken)
take sb/sth (with one); take sth(to sb) 携带伴同
Don’t forget to take your umbrella (with you)when you go
It’s your turn to take the dog for a walk
拿握抱捏
I pass him the robe(绳子) and he took it
take sb’s hand /take sb by the hand 握住某人的手
He took her in his arm and kiss her
Would you mind taking (holding)the baby for a moment ?请你替我抱会孩子可以吗
3.(a) (未经同意)擅自取用;窃取;拿错
Someone has taken my gloves(手套)? 有人拿错我的手套吗
Who’s taken my bicycle ?谁把我的自行车骑走了?
(b)take sth from sth(自。。。。)摘录;抄袭;取自
Part of her article(文章)is taken from my book on the subject 她的文章中有一部分是直接从我写的有关这个问题的一本书中抄来的
The machine takes its name from its inventor 这个机器是以它的发明者命名的
(c) take sth from sth(不用于过去式)减去
If you take five from twelve ,you ‘re left seven十二减五等于七

The army took many prisoners这支军队俘获了许多俘虏
He was taken prisoner by the enemy 他被敌人俘虏了
(不常用于进行式)
I’d like you to take this book as a gift 我希望你能接受这本书作为礼物
If you take my advice,you ‘ll have nothing more to do with him 如果你采纳我的劝告,就不会在和他有什么关系了
。。。为诉讼委托人;病人; 房客(不常用于进行式)
The school doesn’ take girl.(only has as pupils )这所学校不招收女生
(不常用于进行式)
This bus takes 60 passengers真亮公共汽车能容纳60位乘客
I don’t think the shelf will take any more books
;承受(不常用于进行式)
She can’t take criticism(n. 批评)她承受不起批评
He can take a joke 他经得起人们开玩笑/ does not mind being laught
I don’t think I can take much more of your nagging(nag