2018学年人教版八年级英语上册：Unit1 A GF3c.ppt

八年级(上)
鸿鹄志英语教学课件
Period2
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
Unit 1
Where did you go on vacation?
Key words & phrases:
something,nothing,everyone,myself,
yourself,someone,seem,bored,diary
go out,have a good time,of course,keep a diary
Key sentences:
1. —Where did you go on vacation?
— I went to New York City.
2. — Did you go out with anyone?
— Did you buy anything special?
3. — How was the food?How was your vacation?
Indefinite Pronouns 不定代词
学****目标
不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫作不定代词。常见不定代词如下所示:
some 一些
somebody 某人
someone 某人
something 某事; 某物
nothing 无物
all 全体;全部
both 两个(都)
none 没人或物(指两个以上)
other(s) 另一个(些)
another 另外一个;又一个
much 很多
many 很多
Indefinite Pronouns
anybody 任何人
anyone 任何人
anything 任何事物
no 无
nobody 无人
no one 无人
neither 没人或物(指两个当中)
either 任何一个(指两个当中)
each 每个
every 每个
everybody 每人;大家;人人
everyone 每人
everything 每一件事物;一切
few 很少
a few 一些;几个
little 很少
a little 一些
one 一个(人或物)
注意:
1. some 和any 既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词。some 多用于肯定句,any则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。例如:
但是,在Would you like some tea? 这类问句中则用some, 而不用any, 这是因为问话者希望得到对方肯定的答复。
A: Are there any apples in the fridge?
B: Yes, there are some.
/ No, there aren’t any.
A: Is there any water in the bottle?
B: Yes, there is some water.
/ No, there isn’t any water.
There are ______ tables in the room, but there aren’t _______ chairs.
2. Would you like ______ milk?
3. Will you give me ______ paper?
Fill in the blanks with some or any.
some
any
some
some
2. 由some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词作主语时,都作单数看待,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。例如:
Something is wrong with my watch.
Well, everyone wants to win.
Nobody knows what the future will be like.
There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.