国际关系专业外交政策术语.doc

Glossary
foreign policy -----the strategies governments use to guide their actions in the international arena. 对外政策,外交政策
2. conscious 有意识的,有知觉的
be conscious of one's ings意识到自已的缺点
cost conscious成本意识, 对成本高低的注意
red conscious对红色敏感的
He was conscious that he must do all this.
composite , 复合的, 合成的, 集成的
English is posite of many languages.
英语是多种语言混合而成的。
citizenry --- Citizens considered as a :被考虑为一个群体的平民
bureaucrat 官僚主义者; 官僚派头的人;官僚, 官吏. the bureaucrats官僚
aggregate , 集合, 合计
internal 内部的 external 外部的
arena , 舞台
---A place or scene where forces contend or events unfold:竞争场所,活动场所:力量抗争或事件表露的场所或场景:
withdrew from the political arena; the world as an arena of moral conflict.
从政治舞台上退出;世界象一个道义冲突的竞争场所
spell out 表达出
objective ;目的;
appoint 任命
substantive 独立存在的, 真实的, 有实质的, 大量的, 巨额的
arrive at ---- arrive at /e to--- an agreement 达成协议
implement 实施,执行
have influence on 对――――有影响
establish 建立
memoranda/memorandum 备忘录
outline n. 轮廓 v. To give the main features or various aspects of; summarize:
概述:给出…的主要特征或…的各个方面;概括:
outlined the major provisions of the tax
19. steer To maneuver (a person) into a place or course of Synonyms at guide 操纵,控制:使(某人)进入一地区或行动路线参见 guide
驾驶
20. explore v. 探险, 探测, 探究
21. analysis analyze 分析
22. consistently , 始终如一的; 和...一致的(with) 坚实的, 浓厚的; 有节操的; 相容的, 相符[合]的
be a consiste