时间的表达法.doc

具体的表达法如下:
半点之前用分针+past +时针,表示几点过了几分...
半点之后用(60减分针)+to+(时针加1), 表示差几分到几点...
半点用 half past +时针, 表示几点过了一半...
刻度用 quarter ,十五分用 past , 四十五分用 to ...和上面一样...
整点用时针+o'clock
1、整点表达法:钟点数+o‘clock 译为“几点”
e g:1:00 ——one o‘clock 10:00 ——ten o’clock
2、非整点表达法(1)顺读法:“钟点数+分钟数”译为“几点几分”
e g:7:10 ——seven ten 1:58——one fifty-eight 11:06 ——eleven-o- six (表零几分时可用O表示)
(2)逆读法:(使用介词① past超出、过② to差)
A:不超出30分钟:“分钟数+past+钟点数”译为“几点几分”
e g:7:10 ——ten past seven B:超出30分钟:(60-原分钟数)+ to +(原钟点数+1)
译为“差几分就几点”
e g:9:48——twelve to ten 差12分就10点(60-48= 12分, 9+1=10点)
1:58——two to two 差2分就2点(60-58=2分, 1+1=2点)
3、特殊表达法(使用名词① quarter 一刻钟②half 一半)
15分钟:a quarter past 4:15——a quarter past four 30分钟:half past 9:30——half past nine 45分钟:a quarter to 5:45——a quarter to six(to表“差”原钟点数需加1)
好了,看完以上的巧记,同学们是否有所收获呢?最后再告诉同学们一个口诀:时间顺读时后分,逆读法分后时。三十以内past连,三十以后to中间。分用六十减放前,时后加一不能欠。
(1)In time for……及时到……/做……“If you go now, you will be in time for the meeting.
(2)On time:准时的“Don't go to the examination late. Make sure you are on time.”
(3)Pressed for time:时间不足“I must hurry up, I am pressed for time at the moment.”
(4)Buy time:争取时间“There are ten seconds left, but Jordan carried the ball steadily to buy time instead of passing it out.”
(5)For the time being:暂时地“pany has just been formed. For the time being, it is run by pany partners.”
(6)From time to time:偶尔“They visited us from time to time, b