倒装句口诀.doc

倒装口诀
副介提前全倒装装,人称代词则如常。
only 修饰副介状,句首主句半倒装。
否定频率副连词,“既不…也不”半倒装。
表状前置主语长,衔接自然全倒装。
such/so 代词做表状,引起主谓半倒装。
Not only 开头句,前一分句半倒装。
had,were,should 虚拟句,省略 if 半倒装。
As引导让步状,名形动副提前成倒装
So do I, so do I
倒装语序跟着,
表示某某也一样
前后主语不一样
So I do, so I do
正常语序跟着,
的确如此是这样
前后主语要一样
副介提前全例装,人称代词则如常。
1. Here, there, then, now, 或 out, in, up, down, away, off等方向、时间副词开头的句,要完全倒装。
There goes the bell.
Out rushed the teacher.
2. 主语是人称代词,语序不变。
Here you are.
Out es.
3. 表语(介词短语)+ 系动词+ 主语
In the corner was a table.
4. 状语(介词短语)+ v. + S.
On the wall hangs an old jacket.
(To the) east of the city lie two lakes.
only 修饰副介状,句首主句半倒装。
1. Only + 副词介词短语构成的状语或状语从句,位于句首时主句要半倒装
Only in this way can you work out the problem.
Only when the war was over, was he able to get back home.
Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing.
Only you can finish the work. (句子不倒装,Only 修饰主语,不是状语)
否定频率副连词,“既不…也不”半倒装。
1. never, seldom, little, nowhere, not, hardly,scarcely ,often,always,sometimes 等否定意义的副词和频率副词位于句首时
Never have I seen him before.
Seldom do we go out.
2. No sooner… than…
Hardly … when…
Scarcely … when…
Hardly had they gone out of the classroom when it began to rain.
3. prep. + no + n. 表示否定意义的介词短语位于句首
At no time will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.
By no means can teaching be separated from practice.
表状前置主语长,衔接自然全倒装。
1. 表语(介词短语)+ 系动词+ 主语
In the corner was a t