初中人教版新目标英语中考专题复习课件名词.ppt

名词考点一:可数名词和不可数名词【经典练****单项选择。!There’,.;;;;child4.—I’dlikemuttonand______noodles,Mum.—Well,let’;;;;?【考点点拨】名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词,而可数名词又有单复数之分。下面是单数名词变复数的特殊情况:◆替换元音字母:man→men,woman→women,foot→feet,tooth→teeth◆单复数同形:fish,Chinese,Japanese,sheep,deer◆无规则变化:child→children,mouse→mice有一些名词,加-s或-es后与其原来的意思并不相同。如:water(水)→waters(水域),fish(鱼)→fishes(各种鱼)考点二:名词作定语【经典练****用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(woman)(shoe)(man)(girl)studentsaremorecarefulthanthe______(boy)’remanydifferent________(sport)【考点点拨】◆名词作定语通常用单数形式,但sport作定语常用复数形式。如:threeappletrees,asportsstar◆man,woman作定语,其单复数形式应由被修饰的名词决定:当被修饰的名词是单数时,应用单数形式;当被修饰的名词是复数时,应用复数形式。如:amandriver,twowomenassistants考点三:不可数名词的量化【经典练****单项选择。’.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,sir?—I’dlike_______,.—Whatarethoseontheground?—Oh,they’.—Wouldyoulikeanothercupoftea,MrSmith?—No,’