汉英口译分类词汇--经济金融词汇.doc

Forpersonaluseonlyinstudyandresearch;mercialuse不景气slump(衰退recession)二板市场thesecondboardmarket中国创业板ChinaGrowthEnterpriseMarketForpersonaluseonlyinstudyandresearch;mercialuse首次上市IPOs(initialpublicoffering)市场资本总额marketcapitalization法人股institutionalsharesForpersonaluseonlyinstudyandresearch;mercialuse内部股(非上市招股)panyshares牛市bullmarket法律风险legalriskForpersonaluseonlyinstudyandresearch;mercialuse风险管理riskmanagement坚持严格的贷款标准maintainstrongunderwritingstandards六大风险risksin6keyareas()信用风险creditrisk供给学派supply-sideeconomist第一产业(农业)agriculture(primaryindustry)第二产业(工业)manufacturingindustry(secondaryindustry)第三产业(服务业)serviceindustry(tertiaryindustry)主要经济指标majoreconomicindicators国内生产总值GDPgrossdomesticproduct(商品和劳务币值总和,不包括海外收入支出)国民生产总值GNPgrossnationalproduct(商品和劳务币值总和,包括海外收入支出)人均国内生产总值GDPpercapita宏观经济macroeconomy互助基金mutualfund扩大内需expanddomesticdemand改善居民心理预期inspirethegeneralpublic'sconfidenceinthefutureneeds鼓励增加即期消费encouragemoreimmediateconsumption长期国债long-parableprice列入财政预算支出listedinthefiscalbudget结售汇制度thesystemofexchange,ount,ount开办人民币业务engageinRenminbi(RMB)ountsystemforprocessingtrade分期付款paybyinstallment保值储蓄inflation-arist计划经济plannedeconomy指令性计划mandatoryplan技术密集型technologyintensive大规模生产massproduction经济林cashtree跟踪审计follow-upauditing流动性风险liquidityrisk操作风险operationalrisk内部审计internalaudit抛售bearsales配套政策supportingpolicies中国人民银行(中央银行)ThePeople'sBankofChina(centralbank)四大国有商业银行