新托福听力分类词汇英英版地质类.doc

地质类active/ˈæktɪv/adj【VOLCANO】[C]pluralvolcanoesorvolcanosamountainwithalargeholeatthetop,throughwhichlava(=veryhotliquidrock)(=onethatmayexplodeatanytime)dormantvolcano(=onethatisnotactiveatthemoment)extinctvolcano(=onethatisnolongeractiveatall)aluminum/əˈlumɪnəm/n[U]ænzə,bəu-USbə-,bou-/n[C](asofanore,preciousmetal,orpetroleum)borehole/ˈbɔːhəulUSˈbɔːrhoul/n[C]adeepholemadeusingspecialequipment,especiallyinordertogetwateroroiloutofthegroundcataclysm/ˈkætəklɪzəm/n[C]literaryaviolentorsuddeneventorchange,suchasaseriousfloodorearthquake>cataclysmic/ˌkætəˈklɪzmɪk/adj[usuallybeforenoun]continentalcrustcrater/ˈkreɪtəUS-ər/n[C]aroundholeinthegroundmadebysomethingthathasfallenonitorbyanexplosioncratersonthemoon'ssurfacetheroundopentopofavolcanodiamond/ˈdaɪəmənd/n[UandC]aclear,veryhardvaluablestone,usedinjewelleryandinindustryadiamondengagementring[C]ashapewithfourstraightbutslopingsides