中医药学本科毕业论文.doc

中医药学本科毕业论文本科毕业论文中药黄芪酒剂摘要:黄芪是百姓经常食用的纯天然品,产于我国华北诸省。黄芪来源於豆科植物黄芪或内蒙黄芪的乾燥根。清朝绣宫内称其为“补气诸药之最”,民间也流传着“常喝黄芪汤,防病保健康”的顺口溜,意思是说经常用黄芪煎汤或用黄芪泡水代茶饮,具有良好的防病保健作用。黄芪和人参均属补气良药,人参偏重于大补元气,回阳救逆,常用于虚脱、休克等急症,效果较好。而黄芪则以补虚为主,常用于体衰日久、言语低弱、脉细无力者。有些人一遇天气变化就容易感冒,中医称为“表不固”,可用黄芪来固表,常服黄芪可以避免经常性的感冒。中国的药剂师在长达2000多年的历史中推断并将黄芪用作增进能力和抵抗疾病的良药,现代医学研究表明,黄芪含皂甙、蔗糖、多糖、多种氨基酸、叶酸及硒、锌、铜等多种微量元素。有增强机体免疫功能、保肝、利尿、抗衰老、抗应激、降压和较广泛的抗菌作用。能消除实验性肾炎蛋白尿,增强心肌收缩力,调节血糖含量。黄芪不仅能扩张冠状动脉,改善心肌供血,提高免疫功能,而且能够延缓细胞衰老的进程。黄芪食用方便,可煎汤,煎膏,浸酒,入菜肴等。用法:一日15~30g,或用至60g。关键字:黄芪药酒药效SummaryAstragalusistheregularconsumptionofthepeopleofpurenaturalproducts,,"qivariousdrugsmost"peoplehavealsospreadthe"drunkastragalussoup,diseasepreventionhealthy,"thejingle,whichmeansthatoftenflooddamageastragalusAstragalusdecoctionoronbehalfoftea,,ginsengemphasisonnourishingvitality,monlyusedinthecollapse,shockandotheremergencies,,speechlowweak,,Chinesemedicinecalled"tableisnotsolid,"Astragaluscanbeusedtosolidform,'spharmacistsupto2000yearsofhistoryandAstragalususedtoinferabilityandresistancetodisease,topromotegoodmedicine,modernmedicalresearchshowsthatAstragaluscontainssaponins,sucrose,harides,aminoacids,folicacidandselenium,zinc,,liver,diuretic,anti-aging,anti-stress,,enhancedmyocardialcontractility,,improvingmyocardialbloodsupply,improveimmunefunction,,canJiantang,decoction,soakliquor,:day15~30g,: