Social Insurance and Allied ServicesReport by Sir William BeveridgePresented to Parliament mand of His MajestyNovember 1942HMSOCMND 6404What follows is what would these days be called an executive summary of the report, togetherwith the detailed section on Assumptions, Methods and Principles. The full report runs to GUIDING PRINCIPLES OF MENDATIONS6. In proceeding from this prehensive survey of social insurance to the next task - ofmaking mendations - three guiding principles may be laid down at the . The first principle is that any proposals for the future, while they should use to the full theexperience gathered in the past, should not be restricted by consideration of sectional interestsestablished in the obtaining of that experience. Now, when the war is abolishing landmarks ofevery kind, is the opportunity for using experience in a clear field. A revolutionary moment in theworld’s history is a time for revolutions, not for . The second principle is anisation of social insurance should be treated as one part onlyof prehensive policy of social progress. Social insurance fully developed may e security; it is an attack upon Want. But Want is one only of five giants on the road ofreconstruction and in some ways the easiest to attack. The others are Disease, Ignorance, Squalorand . The third principle is that social security must be achieved by co-operation between the Stateand the individual. The State should offer security for service and contribution. The State anising security should not stifle incentive, opportunity, responsibility ; in establishing anational minimum, it should leave room and encouragement for voluntary action by eachindividual to provide more than that minimum for himself and his . The Plan for Social Security set out in this Report is built upon these principles. It usesexperience but is not tied by experience. It is put forward as a limited contribution to a widersocial policy, though as som
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