高中英语学习笔记.doc

【记叙文高级词汇】
on one’s way to 在某人去某地的途中
do a good deed 做一件好事
be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感谢某人
throw off one’s clothes 匆忙脱掉衣服
be too frightened to move 吓呆了
struggle 挣扎
pay a visit to 参观
be about to do sth. ,when…正准备…突然…
eg. I was about to go home, when I heard someone crying for help.
learn a lesson from 从…中吸取教训
teach sb. a lesson 给某人以教训
keep the lesson in mind 把教训牢记在心中
make up one’s mind 下定决心
cause a loss of 造成…损失
eg. This terrible fire caused a loss of one million
with the sun setting down 随着夕阳西下
eg. With the sun setting down, we went home happily.
say goodbye to 向…告别
forger the passing of the time 忘了时间的推移
eg. We worked so attentively that we forgot the passing of the time.
be lost in 沉溺于
eg. He was lost in his work so that he didn’t notice a ing.
just at that time 就在那时
before long 不久
eg. Before long, the fire was put out.
return to normal 恢复正常
eg. Soon everything returned to normal.
*Our school lies where there used to be a 。
【议论文高级词汇】
do good to 给…带来好处
do harm to 给…带来危害
hold a view 持有一个观点
eg. Many people hold a view that it is no use promising without doing.
a waste of 一种浪费
eg. puter games too long is a waste of time.
have an effect on 对…产生影响
advantages and disadvantages 优势和劣势
be crazy about 对…狂热
be lost in 沉溺于
eg. Don’t be lost in reading novels any longer.
to one’s surprise 令人惊讶的是
result in 导致
eg. Carelessness can result in a traffic accident.
*I consider him a great hero. 我把他看成一个大英雄。
【说明文高级词汇】
be high/rich in 含有丰富的…
eg. As we all know, apples are high/rich in sugar.
have an advantage over 比…有优势
eg. Taking a train has an advantage over taking a plane.
be similar to 与…相似
be popular with 受…欢迎
eg. The food is especially popular with children.
contain 包含,容纳
differ from 与…不同
eg. Oranges differ from any other fruit.
tasty, delicious 美味的,可口的
be made from/of 由…制成,成品中看不出/看得出原材料
convenient 方便的 attractive 有吸引力的 fascinating 令人着迷的
mend 推荐
eg. Now, I would like to mend a very good English-Chin