THEESSENCEOFCHINAPEKINGOPERAPEKINGOPERA123TheoriginofPekingOperaThe classificationof the roles of Peking OperaFacial makeup in operas4SummaryTHEORIGINOFPEKINGOPERAPeking Opera is very popular in China. It has a history of more than 200 years. Although it is called Peking Opera, the origins of Peking Opera are not in Beijing but in the provinces of Anhui and Hubei .During the reign of the Qianlong emperor in the Qing dynasty, Qianlong had an interest in the local 1790, to celebrate his eightieth birthday, he summoned opera troupes from different places to perform for him in famous troupes from Anhui province remained in Beijing after the 1828, A Hubei troupe came to Beijing and often performed together with the Anhui troupes. The two types of singing mixed together and gradually a new type came into being known as Peking male role, usually a leading one falls into fourgroups: Laosheng,Xiaosheng,Wushengand general term in Peking Opera for female roles. The Dan roles are subdivided into Laodan, Wudan,Daomadan, Qingyi, and Huadan .JingRefers to painted-face roles,known popularly as of the main roles in Peking Opera. The eyes and nose are surrounded by a white patch, so Chou is also known as Xiao Hua Lian .
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