《鬼谷子》真伪考略.pdf

摘要摘要《鬼谷予》是一部侧重于权谋策略及言谈辩论技巧的先秦纵横家的理论著作,历代学者围绕《鬼谷子》真伪、鬼谷子名称来历等相关问题各抒己见。本文在前人研究的基础上,以《鬼谷子》道藏本为依据,通过考证历代对予《鬼谷子》的文献记载,将传麓文献与出士筒帛相互参弓|,力求客理地考证今本《鬼谷子》的原貌,阐释“述师说”的合理性,并对近几年其他学者在引用《<鬼谷子>真伪考》时存在的问题作一简单阐释。本文共分为三肇。第一章分析和总结近几年鬼谷子辨伪研究的成果。第二章对近几年弓i起学者关注的《<鬼谷子>真伪考》的作者归属、作者名号等问题进行初步探索,说臻禽鹚未曾著述《<鬼谷子>真伪考》,陈克艰、刘海琴点校《中国政略学史》时,在《点校说骥》中考证俞梭的名号,但所依据资料仅限于俞楼的自述,略显不足,本章结合民圈时期相关文献进行粗略推测,认为俞梭原名俞祖梭,字诚之,化名耀生、祖猷。第三章梳理散见于诸家著述的苏秦与《鬼谷子》的关系、《鬼谷子》卷数及其与《战图纵横家书》的渊源,综合多家观点,将《鬼谷子》与《说苑》、《隋书·经籍志》、《战匿级横家书》分柝对比,结合前入榴关研宠,认为今本《鬼谷子》原貌为二卷,进一步论证禽棱“述师说”的合理性。关键字:鬼谷子辨伪俞棱述师说AbstractAbstractGuiguziisatheoreticalwritingsfocus011theMachiavellianstrategiesandspeechofthedebatingskillsofpoliticalstrategists,thescholarsaroundtheauthenticityandthenameOriginsof‘Guiguzi”,onthebasisofpreviousresearch,itmakestheTaoistScripturesof“Guiguzi’’asthebasis,throughthehistoryoftheresearchfor‘'Guiguzi”documentedintheliterature,ancientliteratureandunearthedbambooslipsandsilkstomutualreference,itstrivestOobjectivelyresearchtheappearanceofthisthe’’Guiguzi”,andexplainsrationalityofthethe”Divisionsaid”,besides,itmakesasimpleexplanationfortheproblemsaboutotherscholarsin””theDistinguishingthetruthfulnessofGuiguzi,辩authorattributions,authornameandextra,YuYuedidnotwriteDistinguishingthetruthfulnessofGuiguzi,ChenKe,LiuQinpoint”difficultChinesepoliticshistory¨,atthepointofschool,theymakeresearchinthedescriptionofYuYanname,butbasedontheinformationislimitedtoYuYan’SOWnwords,itisslightlylessthan,thischapteroftheRepublicanperiodliteratureroughlyspeculatethatYUYahformerlyknownasYuZuyan,thewordsincere,aliasitsstudents,”Guiguzi”,”Guiguzi”volumenumbersandletters”WarringSt