Grammar4,5主谓双宾、主谓宾补.doc.doc

第四类基本句型—主谓双宾:主语+及物动词+双宾语(直接宾语+ 间接宾语)
I间接宾语放到后面
1、间接宾语由to引导:
Can you lend us your car?—lend your car to us
He handed me the letter.—handed the letter to me
She gave me her telephone number.—gave her telephone number to me
2 有的间接宾语由for引导:
Can you fetch me the evening paper?/fetch for me
She sang us a folk song. –sang a folk song for us
She cooked us a delicious meal.—a delicious meal for us
*3、直接宾语是从句
A由that 引导的从句
Our teacher notified us that there would be a test on Monday.
He assured the passengers that there was no danger.
I’ll call Betty and remind her that we are meeting at 8.
B 由连接副(代)词,连词 whether/if 引导的从句
Please advise me whether/if I ought to go with them.
Can you inform me where Miss Green lives?
He taught me why we should love our country.
He asked me what time it was.
C 从句由关系代词what或whatever引导的从句
I’ll tell you what I read in today’s paper.
Show me what you bought!
Tell me whatever you know about it.
第五类基本句型:主谓宾补:主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补语
主语+及物动词+宾语+名词(代词)
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
He made it a rule to go jogging every morning.
They called their daughter Mary.
2主语+及物动词+宾语+形容词
Do you think him trustworthy?
Finally they set him free?
He found his new job rather boring.
主语+及物动词+宾语+副词
I won’t let him down any way.
Don’t leave me behind.
We found her out/in.
主语+及物动词+宾语+不定式
At the meeting they invited me to speak.
I wi