国际标准音标练习.doc

初中英语国际标准音标练****元音(20个)单元音12个前元音(4个)[i:][i][e][?]后元音(5个)[ɑ:][?:][?][u:][u]中元音(3个)[?][?:][?]双元音8个合口双元音(5个)[ei][?u][ai][au][?i]集中双元音(3个)[i?][u?][??]辅音(28个)清辅音(11个)[p][t][k][f][s][θ][?][t?][tr][ts][h]浊辅音(17个)[b][d][g][v][z][e][?][d?][dr][dz][l][m][n][?][j][w][r]              /i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/  /i/ it/it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//?/ fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t//a:/laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k//?:/horse/h?:s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t//?/dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/′?nist//u:/food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n//u/book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud//?/must/m?st/does/d?z/money/′m?ni/ ugly/′?gli/ come/k?m//?:/nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l//?/better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ e/welk?m//ei/may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?//?u/no/n?u/home/h?um/ hope/h?up/wrote/r?ut/note/n?ut/ pose/p?uz//ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait//au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/?′baut/south/sauθ/ house/haus//?i/ boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n?iz/ voice/v?is/ point/p?int/ coin/k?in//i?/ear/i?/near/ni?/idea/ai′di?/hear/hi?/mere/mi?/spear/spi?/ /ε?/air/ε?/tear/tε?/ care/kε?/ dare/dε?/ fair/fε?/ there/eε?//u?/tour/tu?/poor/pu?/sure/?u?/moor/mu?/(停泊)your/ju?/ /p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/ top/t?p/ cap/k?p/people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/bl?k/ bear/bε?//t/let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/led/led/ sad/s?d/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di?//k/lack/l?k/ take/teik/ clock/kl?k/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/big/big/ lag/l?g/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g?m/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/s?:f/favorite/′feiv?rit//v/very/′veri/five/faiv/ fever/′fi:v?/serve/s?:v/ never/′nev?//θ/bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡)thick/θik/mouth/mauθ/、breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θ?:t/ author/′?θ?/ truth/tru:θ/ /e/ th