浅论宋代花鸟画的审美意蕴.pdf

西北师范大学
硕士学位论文
浅论宋代花鸟画的审美意蕴
姓名:何亚芳
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:美术学
指导教师:包建新
2009-05
摘要
宋代花鸟画是中国花鸟画史上的经典之作。宋代院体花鸟画达到了花鸟画
发展的高峰时期,同时文人写意花鸟画也取得了巨大成就。宋代花鸟画中的审
美意蕴受到当时诗词美学与理学之影响,花鸟画中审美趣味开始逐渐变化,五
代至两宋时期花鸟画中蕴含华美绮丽的富贵气息,至北宋中后期花鸟画风的变
革,院体花鸟画表现出自然平淡的生命气息,文人画写意花鸟画中表现出人格
精神的美,引起人们审美观念和美学理想的转变。本文通过宋代不同时期、不
同风格的花鸟画作品的研究分析,挖掘宋代花鸟画中蕴含的时代精神、人文思
想、美学思想及审美情趣、乃至蕴含于画面之中的画家人格之美等内在意蕴,
这些美学品格都充分体现出了宋代花鸟画存在的永恒意义。
本文将从宋代花鸟画审美意蕴的形成与发展,宋代花鸟画审美意蕴的美学
源泉、宋代花鸟画审美意蕴的特征面貌、以及综述宋代花鸟画审美意蕴的意义
几个方面进行整理性研究,而重点对宋代花鸟画审美意蕴的特征和面貌进行了
综合分析研究。

关键词:宋代花鸟画审美意蕴院体花鸟画文人画















I
Abstract
The Song Dynasty flower-and-bird painting is in Chinese flower-and-bird
painting history work classics. This time's courtyard body flower-and-bird painting
has achieved the flower-and-bird painting development peak time, Simultaneously
Shui Mo the enjoyable flower-and-bird painting has also achieved the great
achievement. In the Song Dynasty flower-and-bird painting's esthetic implication
received at that time the poetry esthetics and the Neo-Confucianism influence, In the
flower-and-bird painting esthetic interest starts to change gradually, contain the
gorgeous beautiful aristocrat's riches and honor breath Five Dynasties to the Song
initial period flower-and-bird painting, To Northern Song Dynasty mid and late part
flower-and-bird painting wind's transformation, the courtyard body flower-and-bird
painting displays the nature light life breath, To Northern Song Dynasty mid and late
part flower-and-bird painting wind's transformation, the courtyard body
flower-and-bird painting displays the nature light life breath, In the painting
enjoyable flower-and-bird painting displays the personality spirit US, causes the
people esthetic idea and the esthetics ideal transformation. This article through Song
Dynasty different time, different style flower-and-bird painting work research
analysis, Unearths spirit of the age which, humanities thought that