Unit 8 knowledge and wisdom ppt课件.ppt

KnowledgeandWisdom(abridged)BertrandRussell*ppt课件Philosophy=philo+sophiaLoveofwisdompursuitofwisdom*ppt课件TeachingObjectivesBytheendofthisunit,youaresupposedtounderstandthemainidea,structureofthistextandRussell'swritingstylemasterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetextbeabletodiscussthephilosophicalconceptofwisdompassagetranslation*-*ppt课件Pre-readingQuestionsWhoisRussell?Whatdoyouknowabouthim?2+2=4?闻知,说知,亲知。——《墨经》三十辐共一毂,当其无,有车之用。埏埴以为器,当其无,有器之用。凿户牖以为室,当其无,有室之用。故有之以为利,无之以为用。——《道德经》学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。——《论语》道可道,非常道。名可名,非常名。——《道德经》*ppt课件BertrandRussell(1872-1970)Philosopher,mathematician,logician,theNobleLaureateinLiterature(1950)AproponentofnucleardisarmamentandoutspokencriticofAmericanWarinVietnamAnatheist:IsThereaGod?*ordingtoRussell,whichone(s)ofthefollowingitemsconstitute(s)wisdom?:*:::::::,alsoawarenessoftheendsofhumanlifenotonly...butemancipationfrompersonalprejudiceimpartiality*,althoughouragefarsurpasses(begreaterthan)allpreviousagesinknowledge,therehasbeennocorrelative(haverelationto)(therearevariousopinions)assoonasweattempttodefine'wisdom'andconsidermeans(amethod),-:over,*