考试说明写作概要.pptx

SummaryWriting本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。评分时,先根据所写概要的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要去来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。词数少于40的和多于80的,从总分中减去2分。评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑...拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。1概要写作评分原则解读概要写作:提供一篇350词以内的短文,要求考生基于该短文写出一篇60词左右的内容概要评分要点1)理解准确,涵盖全部要点2)准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇3)有效使用语句间的连接成分,结构紧凑4)①topic:②structureInwhatorderdoesthepassagedeveloptoshowthedifferent“attitudes”?Tip1:Readfortopicandstructure(2)Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease, ,  ,KingofFrance, bath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.     (3)Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighbor ,,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshave movedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarⅡ.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea;clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,,however,oofar?     (4)-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,,MaryRuebush,an Americanimmunologist(免疫学家),encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmune (探究)supportingideasFindoutthetopicsentencesofeachparagraphPara2:Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthat