凤凰县吉信镇多民族社区民族关系研究.pdf

中南民族大学
硕士学位论文
凤凰县吉信镇多民族社区民族关系研究
姓名:吴云丽
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:马克思主义民族理论与政策
指导教师:闫天灵
20100401
中南民族大学硕士学位论文

摘要

本文主要以吉信镇苗族、土家族、汉族各民族之间的关系为研
究对象,运用文献资料分析和实地调查等民族学、社会学的理论和方
法,根据吉信镇的具体情况,借鉴国内外经典测量指标,建立相应的
可操作的变量体系,深入到具体的农村基层进行问卷调查和入户深度
访谈,对其进行具体阐述。先从多民族社区形成的原因来解析吉信镇
的民族居住格局,再从经济社会交往、语言使用情况、族际通婚四个
方面对吉信镇的民族关系进行调查分析,并通过深度访谈和参与观察
加深了对当地民族关系的感性认识。
希望此项研究能为民族关系的研究提供一个新的视角,为民族
关系理论的研究提供第一手社区实证研究资料,丰富和拓展民族关系
研究的内容和领域。同时,也希望能为当地政府改善民族关系提供理
论依据和数据参考。

关键词:吉信镇,多民族社区,民族关系
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凤凰县吉信镇多民族社区民族关系研究

ABSTRACT

By means of analyzing all kinds of documentations, fieldwork and
so theories and methods on of ethnology and sociology, in view of actual
situation about Jixin town, referring to classical metrics at home and
abroad, building related and operability variable system, making a deep
investigation and study by questionnaires and interviewing in depth with
farmers, we take the relations among Miao, Tujia, Han nationalities in
Jixin town as main research objection which are specifically explained in
this paper. Firstly, according to the reason of the formation of
multi-munities, the paper explicated the living pattern of Jixin
town. Secondly, we investigated and studied the ethnic relations in Jixin
town from economic and social interaction, the use of language and
intermarriage. Lastly, through interviewing in depth and observing, we
enhanced perceptual knowledge of the local ethical relations.
I hope this research can provide a new viewing angle for the
research of ethical relations, supply with first-munity research
materials, and enrich and widen research contents and scope of ethical
relations. Meanwhile, I hope to offer theory evidences and data references
for local government’s improving the ethical relations too.

Key words: Ji Xintown, Multi-munity ,Ethnic
Relations
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中南民族大学
学位论文原创性声明
本人郑重声明:所呈交的论文是本人在导师的指导下独立进行研究所
取得的研究成果。除了文中特别加以标注引用的内容外,本论文不包含任
何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写的成果作品。对本文的研究做出重要贡
献的个人和