水产专业英语词汇.doc

ics遗传学Genomics 基因组学Teleosts硬骨鱼类Shellfish贝类Shrimp 虾Physiologic生理得Mechanisms 机制Maturity成熟Bodyweight体重Ovary卵巢Testis精巢Dimorphism二态性Hormone激素disulfidebonds二硫键mediate介导receptor受体reproduction 繁殖immunity免疫endocrine内分泌得promotion促进clone克隆signaltransduction信号转导Transformation转化Transfection 转染Infection 感Characterize 鉴定Gene基因Pool 池塘Photoperiod 光周期watertemperature水温reproductive manipulation繁殖调控egg 卵sperm精子semen精液female 雌鱼male雄fertilization受精volume体积hatch 孵化gentleaeration 微充气larvae仔鱼triplicate重复3次dose剂量Gonad性腺RNAextraction RNA提取Ethanol酒精***别Blood 血Brain 脑Eye眼Gill 鳃Kidney肾Intestine 肠Liver肝Muscle肌肉Pituitary垂体Skin 皮肤Spleen 脾脏Stomach胃Microscope显微镜Aliquot份Activate激活Digestion消化Protocol实验计划Primer引物Polymerase聚合酶Reversetranscription反转录Sequence序列Fragment片段Amplification 扩增Template 模板Cycle 循环Intron内含子Exon外显子Vertebrate脊椎动物Kit试剂盒Instruction用法说明Agarose gel琼脂糖胶Band带Propagate ictrees进化树marker标记Quantitative定量得Stage时期Procedure程序Software软件Concentration浓度Motility活力encodingregion编码区signal 信号residue残基flounder 牙鲆moncarp鲤鱼grasscarp草鱼tissue组织population群体sexratio 性比negative负得positive正得control对照grow生长production生产molecular分子得stock 群体sex determinationmechanisms性别决定机制superfemale超雌个体progeny后代feeding喂养manipulation 管理environment 环境study研究species种类catfish 鲶鱼microsatellite微卫星elucidate阐明further investigations 进一步得研究significantly显著地spawn 产卵expression表达up—regulate上调fold倍gynogenesis雌核发育homozygosity纯合性meiotic减数得irradiate灭活heterologo