2021年高英Lesson14SpeechonHitler27sInvasion讲义.ppt

Question3:When was the 1st World War?Answer: The 1st World War started in 1914 by Lenin's October Revolution,ended in 1918.Question4:When was the 2nd World War?Answer: The 2nd World War broke out on July 7,1937,by Japanese Invasion of China,or on Sept 1,1939,by German's invasion of Poland and Britain and France waged war against ended in Sept 2,1945.
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高英Lesson14SpeechonHitler27sInvasion
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Brief introduction of World War II
World War II was a worldwide military conflict which lasted from 1939 to 1945.
World War II was the amalgamation（合称 )of two conflicts, one starting in Asia as the Second Sino-Japanese(中日） War and the other beginning in Europe with the Invasion of Poland.
This global conflict split a majority of the world's nations into two opposing camps: the Allies and the Axis（轴心国）.
In ,German surrendered at discretion.
In ,Japan surrendered at discretion.
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高英Lesson14SpeechonHitler27sInvasion
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World War Ⅱ(1937/1939-1945)The conflict resulted from the rise of totalitarain(极权主义者),fascism in German,Japan and Italy.
July 7,1937
Japan invaded Central China.
Sept. 1938
Munich Pact（《慕尼黑公约》）,which sacrificed much of the Czechoslovakia（捷克斯洛伐克） to Germany

Russia-Germany non-aggression pact《苏德互不侵犯协议》
,1939
German invasion of Poland
,1939
France and Britain declared war on Germany,officially beginning World WarⅡ
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高英Lesson14SpeechonHitler27sInvasion
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June 22,1940
France surrendered
Aug-Oct 1940
The Battel of Britain
June 22,1941
German invasion of the Soviet Union.
Dec 7,1941
Pearl Harbor
Sept 1943
the Allies conquered Sicily and South surrendered.
May 7,1945
Germany surrendered unconditionally.
Aug 14,1945
Japan announced its surrender.
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高英Lesson14SpeechonHitler27sInvasion
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Map with the Participants in World War Ⅱ:
Dark Green:Allies before the attack on Pearl Harbor,including colonies and occupied countries.
Light Green:Allied countries that entered the war after the Ja