高斯得诗歌“诗史”性质研究.pdf

华中科技大学
硕士学位论文
高斯得诗歌的"诗史"性质研究
姓名:夏良俐
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:中国古代文学
指导教师:徐安琪
2010-12-28
华中科技大学硕士学位论文
摘要
高斯得是南宋著名的政治家,一生坎坷多舛,在文学方面却取得了一定的成就。高
斯得著有诗文合集《耻堂存稿》,其中诗歌三卷共一百七三首诗。他的诗歌按照题材分
为感怀诗﹑唱和诗﹑送别诗﹑政治诗﹑悼亡诗等五大类。高斯得的政治诗揭露了南宋末
年的种种社会弊端,记录了国危君弱﹑奸相专权﹑政治腐败﹑经济衰敝﹑民不聊生﹑人
才遭遏制等社会现实,具有秉笔直书的特点,同时高斯得以饱蘸感情的笔墨抒写了忧国
愤世的情怀,所写家事国事,都是亲身经历,真情流露。高斯得的政治诗具有“诗史”
性质。

关键词:高斯得诗歌诗史




I
华中科技大学硕士学位论文
Abstract
Gao Si-de, a celebrated politician whose life was full of frustrations in the Southern Song
Dynasty, has attained certain plishments in the field of literature. He has an anthology
of poetry and prose —Chi Tang Cun Gao, in which three volumes, altogether 173 poems are
included. His poetry can be categorized as five kinds: Emotion- recalling Poetry,
Bestowals-to-relatives-and-friends Poetry, Farewell Poetry, Political Poetry and Elegiac
Poetry. The Political Poetry of Gao Si-de exposes all sorts of social evils in the last years of
Southern Song Dynasty,and records the social realities of the national disorder, deceitful
despotism, political corruption, economic recession, the distressful life of people and
suppression of talented people. His works write the truth without fear or favor is
characteristic of his poetry. Also he expresses his worries about the nation and the people
with words full of profound emotions. Reveal ling his true sentiments, all family and national
affairs are descriptions of his firsthand experience. The Political Poetry of Gao Si-de
possesses an epic trait.

Key words: Gao Si-de poetry epic

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