会计学 1 英语中的四个花费payspendcosttake用法辨析 pay,spend,cost,take都可以做“花费”讲, 但用法不一样。 人作主语: pay spend 物作主语: cost take 第1页/共9页 一、主语是人 1. pay: 花费...钱 sb. pay money for sth. 付钱...买… eg:Tom pays 15 yuan for the bike. 第2页/共9页 : 花费钱或时间 ① sb. spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间/金钱。 eg. Lily spent ten yuan on this pen. ② sb. spend time /money (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事。 eg. Lily spent ten yuan (in) buying this pen. 第3页/共9页 二、主语是物 1、cost: 花费钱 sth. cost (sb.) + money,某物花了(某人)多少钱。 eg. A new computer costs me 3000 yuan. These books cost me 10 yuan. 第4页/共9页 2、take:花费时间 (主语通常是It) It takes sb. +some time+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。 eg:It takes me half an hour to clean my room. It takes her two hours to finish her homework. 第5页/共9页 They spend too much time the report. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write Sb. Spend st. (in) doing sth. 2. --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive --No,they only____ l0 yu