雅思阅读长句难句分析练习_雅思阅读.docx

智课网 IELTS 备考资料雅思阅读长句难句分析练****_ 雅思阅读从句 1. First it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed. 结构: 全句有 3 个谓语动词: will pass , will tear 和 is 。其中主句的是 will pass 。句子主干是 it will pass through sharp metal bars 。第一个 whic h 引导的定语从句修饰的是 sharp metal bars 。第二个 whic h 引导的定语从句修饰的是 the plastic bags 。这是大定语从句里面还有一个小定语从句。句子可以拆分为: 1. First it will pass through sharp metal bars. 2. The metal bars will tear open the plastic bags. 3. Rubbish is usually packed in the bags. 翻译:首先,垃圾要通过尖的金属棒,金属棒会把装垃圾的塑料袋弄破。 2. When we talk about someone ’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others. 结构: 全句有 4 组谓语动词: talk , mean , acts/speaks/thinks/feels 和 make 。其中主句的是: mean 。句首是 When 引导的时间状语从句。之后 which 引导的定语从句和 that 引导的定语从句都是修饰 the ways 的。句子可以拆分为: 1. We talk about someone ’s personality. 2. We mean the ways. 3. He or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels in these ways. 4. These make that individual different from others. 翻译:当我们谈到某个人的个性时,我们指的是他/ 她在行为,言谈和思考以及感觉等方面的方式。这些方式使这个人区别于他人。 3. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity and hard work are protected. 结构:全句有 3 个谓语动词: is, is和 are protected 。其中主句的是: is, is 。全句由两个有递进关系的单句构成。其中, which 引导的是定语从句,修饰 the means 。句子可被拆分为: 1. Competition