2020年中考英语任务型阅读专题训练(含解析).doc

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任务型阅读
（一）
阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
（2018 甘肃兰州模拟）Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary（暂时的）hotels made of snow and blocks of ice? These are known as ice hotels.
Un like usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice① In some ice hotels, even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks.
So they only serve cold drinks. Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot food at places n earby.
To keep warm, guests sleep in comfortable sleep ing bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattress床 垫）and rein deer skins鹿皮）.
There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. This is because even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoor®室内 气温仍很低。 Perhaps the most in terest ing thi ng about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year.③ They can used only duri ng the win ter mon ths. The ice hotels melt away when spring arrives. The ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers. So, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers.
1. 将文中①处画线句子翻译为汉语。
2. 将文中②处画线部分翻译成英语
3. 文中③处画线句子有一处错误，改正并抄写
4. What happens to the ice hotels in spring?
5. Do you want to live in an ice hotel? List at least two reasons.
（二）
下面的柱状图显示了不同年龄段孩子与父母谈心的情况。阅读图表内容, 完成短文。
（2018浙江台州模拟）
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