倒装句型归纳
倒装句型归纳
倒装句型归纳
倒 装
英语句子的自然语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后。如果将谓语动词的全部或一部分放在主语之前,就叫“倒装结构".如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫“全部倒装”;如果只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前,就叫“部分倒装"。
1. 完全倒装
:
地点状语位于句首,且主语为名词而谓语为不及物动词的陈述句。如:
On the top of the hill stands a big pine tree。
(1) 在“there + be / live / lie / stand / 。。."结构中。如:
Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea。
here, there, now, then, out, in, up, down, off, away等副词位于句首,主语为名词,谓语动词通常是be, come, go, run, rush, fly, follow, fall等词,时态为一般时。如:
Here are some advertisements about cars。
There come the rest of the students.
Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas。
注意:当主语是代词时,主语和谓语的语序不变。如:
Away he went.
Down it came.
(2) 有时为了强调或者为了使句子平衡,常把句子的表语置于句首,:
Present at the meeting were Professor Smith, Professor Brown and many other celebrities。
Gone are the days when they had nothing to eat.
(3) :
Such is the influence of TV that it can make a person famous overnight.
(4) 有时为了强调,可将谓语部分的动词—ing形式、过去分词或不定式置于句首。如:
倒装句型归纳
倒装句型归纳
倒装句型归纳
Standing beside the table was his wife.
Buried in the sands was an ancient village.
To be carefully considered are the following questions.
全 部 倒 装
倒装条件
倒装方法
例句
以here, there, out, in, up, down, away, off, back ,等副词开头,V多为be ,go, come等,S为n.
Adv。 +V+S
There
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