精品PPT课件----中考热门易混词非常亮相.doc

中考热门易混词非常亮相
江西省赣县南塘中学王先玲 341103 **********
“for+段时间”表“达……之久”; “since +点时间/从句”表“从……以来””。两者多与现在完成时连用,谓语必须是延续性动词。例如:
She’s studied English for two years/since two years ago .
We have lived here since we were born.
2. win/beat都有“取胜;击败”的意思,但所带的宾语不一样。win+比赛(竞赛、战争等),而beat+人(团队、组织等)。例如:
We beat them at football.
Which team won?
、刺耳声用 noise ;指人的声音用voice ;泛指一般的声音用sound 。例如:
Don’t make so much noise.
Miss Wang has a sweet voice.
I heard the sound of church bells.
4. except/besides都表“除……之外”,前者强调“从整体中除去部分”,后者强调“除……之外(还有)”。例如:
We are all here except Mary.
Besides being a singer, he is a great dancer.
5. some/any都可修饰可数或不可数名词,some用于肯定句中,any用于否定句、疑问句中。例如:
6. either 意为“也不”或“两者之一”;both 指“两者都”;none 指“三者(以上)都不”;neither 意为“也不”或“两者都不”。例如:
—Which do you prefer, orange, juice or coke?
-None , thanks. I’d like just a cup of tea.
-Which would you like , rice or noodles?
-Either is OK. I’m hungry.
He wished the twins to be doctors, but neither of them liked to study medicine.
Both he and I have been to the Great Wall.
7.(a ) few + 复数名词,(a ) little +不可数名词,有“ a”表肯定相当于some,无“a”表否定。例如:
There is little milk in the fridge. Please go and buy some.
I have a few friends here.
8. 泛指在上、下午及晚上用in, 特指某天及其某天的上、下午及晚上用介词on。例如:in the morning/ on a cold morning, on Teachers’ Day, on the afternoon of March 8
,常与and 搭配;强调在三者(以上)之间用among。例如:
Mary is sitting b