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专升本公共英语核心词汇
专升本核心词汇
1. able/ability/enable/unable/disable/disabled/disability
able的同根词用法一. to do sth. 说服〔强调结果〕
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注意:advise的宾语从句或It is advised that结构的主语从句,需使用should型虚拟语气。
advice n. 忠告, 建议
23. afford vt. 买得起, 负担得起
~ sth. (a new car, vacation, etc.)
~ to do sth.
24. agree vi. 同意, 赞成
agree with sb.
agree on sth. 〔经过讨论后〕就…达成一致
agree to sth. 〔plan, proposal, etc.〕
agreement n. 同意, 一致 in ~ with 与…一致
disagree vi. 不一致,有分歧
25. aim at 以…为目标,旨在
26. allow vt. 允许 ~ sb. to do sth. (=permit sb. to do sth.)
27. alternative n. 可供选择的方法, 抉择
have no ~ but to do 别无选择,只得… 〔= have no choice but to do〕
比拟:have nothing to do but do
28. amaze/astonish/surprise/shock vt. 使吃惊
~ed ~ing
29. ambition n. 野心, 雄心
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ambitious adj. 有雄心的, 野心勃勃的
30. amuse vt. 娱乐,消遣 ~ment n.
~ sb. with sth. 用某物逗/取悦某人
~ oneself by doing sth. 做某事来消遣
31. analyze vt. 分析, 分解 analysis analyst
32. ancient adj. 远古的,古代的 ~ times
33. anniversary n. 周年纪念 twentieth ~
annual adj. 每年的,年度的
34. anxious adj. 焦虑的,担心的
be ~ about/for sth. 对…感到忧虑
be ~ to do sth. 渴望做某事(=be eager to do =long to do)
anxiety n.
35. apology n. 道歉 make an ~ to sb. for sth.
apologize v. 道歉 ~ to sb. for sth.
36. appeal v. 呼吁,恳求
~ to sb. to do sth.
37. apply vt. 申请, 应用
~ (to sb.) for sth. 申请
~ sth. to (someplace) 应用
application applicant
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38. appoint vt. 约定, 任命
appointment n. 约会,约定(因工作需要)
比拟:date 〔男女约会〕
39. appreciate vt. 赏识, 鉴赏, 感激
40. approach vt. 接近 n. 接近,方法, 步骤
41. appropriate adj. 适当的,恰当的
42. approve vt. 赞成,批准
~ of 赞同,赞成
~ment dis~
43. arise vi. 出现, 发生
rise vi. 升起, 上升
arouse vt. 唤醒, 唤起 ~ one’s curiosity, consciousness
raise vt. 抬起,举起
44. arrest vt./ n. 逮捕, 拘留
under ~ 被拘捕
45. artificial adj. 人造的, 假的 〔反:natural, genuine〕
46. assign vt. 分配,
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