初中英语时态总结.doc

初中英语时态总结
一、 一般如今时
：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及如今的某种状况。
： Always, usually， often， sometimes， every week (day， year, month…), etc.
：主语+had + p。p（过去分词)+其他
4。否认形式：主语+had + not +（过去分词)+其他
5。一般疑问句：had放于句首。
：As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month。 We had reviewed four books
根本构造:主语+had+p。p（过去分词)+其他
①肯定句:主语+ had+p。p(过去分词）+其他
②否认句：主语+ had+ not+p。p（过去分词）+其他
③一般疑问句：Had+主语+p。p（过去分词)+其他
④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
七、 一般将来时
1。概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、方案或准备做某事。
:Tomorrow， next day（week, month， year…），soon, in a few minutes， by…,the day after tomorrow， etc。
：主语+am/is/are +going to + do+其他；主语+will/shall + do+其他
:主语+am/is/are not going to do ；主语+will/shall not do+其他
5。一般疑问句：be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。
：They are going to have a competition with us in studies。
It is going to rain。
八、 过去将来时
：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中.
:The next day (morning， year…),the following month(week…),etc.
：主语+was/were +going to + do+其他；主语+would/should + do+其他
:主语+was/were/not + going to + do； 主语+would/should + not + do.
：was或were放于句首；would/should 提到句首。
6。例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.
I asked who was going there .
九、将来完成时
：在将来某一时刻之前开场的动作或状态
：by the time of； by the end of+时间短语(将来）;by the time+从句（将来)
3。根本构造：主语+be