常用法律英语词汇.doc

《常用法律英语词汇》.doc英语中的法律词汇draft法案,草案Governmentbill政府议案topassabill,tocarryabill通过议案toenactalaw,topromulgatealaw颁布法律ratification,eintoforce生效decree法令clause条款minutes备忘录report判例汇编codification法律汇编legislation立法legislator立法者jurist法学家jurisprudence法学legitimation合法化legality,lawfulness法制,合法legal,lawful合法的,依法的tocontravenealaw,toinfringealaw,tobreakalaw违法outlaw,outsidethelaw超出法律范围的offender罪犯toabolish废止,取消rescission,annulment废除,取消repeal,revocation,annulment废除(法律)cancellation,annulment,invalidation废除(合同)cancellation(支票)作废annulment撤消(遗嘱)repealrescission撤消(判决)revocation撤消immunity豁免,豁免权disability,merciallaw,mercantilelaw商法lawofnations万国公法,国际法internationallaw国际法naturallaw自然法labourlaws劳工法fiscallaw财政法CivilSuitLaw,Codeofcivillaw民事诉讼法CriminalLaw刑事诉讼法MilitaryLaw军法ConscriptLaw兵役法CopyrightLaw著作权法penalcode刑法典codeofmercantilelaw商法典civilrights民事权利,公民权利rightofasylum避难权humanrights,rightsofman人权(customs)duties关税deathduty,deathtax遗产税royalties版税英语中的法律词汇注解(一)1、category"A"prisonersA类囚犯=prisonerswhoaredangerous,、abandonment放弃(自愿放弃某项权利,如财产权)=actofgivingsomethingupvoluntarily(suchastherighttoaproperty)abandonmentofaclaim=(在民事诉讼中放弃一种要求权)abandon做动词是“遗弃”的意思:。3、abeyance中止,。=、ABH=actualbodilyharm实际人身伤害5、abode=residence,theplacewheresomeonelives居住地,住所rightofabode=(在一个国家的居住权)6、abolish=tocancelortoremove(alaworarule)废除、撤回(废止或废除法律或规定)。7、abscond=、失踪(擅自逃走或保释后不回到法庭或越狱逃走)。8、pleteortotal无条件的,绝对的absolutedischarge==landregisteredwiththeLandRegistry,whe