[英美文学赏析.doc

文学赏析复****Part Ⅰ欧美文化赏析( British and American literature ) 浪漫义时期 Romantic period (18th – 19th century) Jane Austen 现实主义 Realistic period (19th-20th century) Thomas Hardy ; Mark Twain ; Charlotte Bronte ; Charles Dickens th 现代主义时期 Modern period(20 century) William Faulkner; Ernest Hemingway 一、现代主义时期 Modernism Modernism was plex and diverse international movement in all creative arts, originating about 19th century. it was characterized bya rejection of( 笔记不全,后面没记) Ina broad sense, it is applied to writing marked bya strong and conscious break with traditional forms and techniques of expression. (蓝色部分是网上找的) 现代主义无论在思想上还是内容上都力图摆脱传统文化的束缚, 众多不在外部世界,更加关注人物的内心, 以此折射出丰富多彩的外部世界 1.《 The old man and the sea 》, Ernest Hemingway 海明威(美)Q: Through the old man , what can we learn about Hemingway ′s world view ?A: He described the unique image which called tough-guy( 硬汉) who grace under pressure,. His belief of which man is not made for defeat ,a man can be destroyed but not defeated. So, we should take in his spirit of resolute when we face up to difficulties especially. Q: Comment on Hemingway ′s writing style. Do you like his style ?A: He develops a unique style of pithiness( 简洁), freshness( 新颖) clearness (明晰)which called the telegraphic and colloquial language( 口语) and the application of the "ice mountain" rule. I appreciate it very much. In his writing , he used short sentences and paragraphs a