计算机网络实验：实验四 RIP 路由协议.docx

实验四 RIP 路由协议
一、实验目的
1．学****路由的基本原理；
2．掌握距离向量算法的基本原理；
3．熟悉 RIP 协议的配置。
二、应用背景
RIP (Routing Information Protocol) uter rip Router1(config-router)#network Router1(config-router)#network Router1(config-router)# version 2 !定义 RIPv2 协议 Router1(config-router)#no auto-summary !关闭路由信息的自动汇总功能 （3）Router2 配置 RIPv2 协议 Router2(config)#router rip Router2(config-router)#network Router2(config-router)#network Router2(config-router)# version 2 Router2(config-router)#no auto-summary （4）验证三台路由设备的路由表，查看是否自动学****了其它网段的路由信息。 S3760# show ip route Type: C – connected, S – static, R – RIP, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2 Type Destination IP Next hop Interface Distance Metric Status--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- C VL10 0 0 Active R VL10 120 2 Active R VL10 120 3 Active C VL50 0 0 Active Router1# show ip route Codes: C – connected, S – static, R – RIP O – OSPF , IA – OSPF inter area N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2 – candidate default Gateway of last resort is no set C is directly connected, FastEthernet 1/