【精品】PPT课件 Contrastive Analysis Interlanguage, and Error Analysis.ppt

Contrastive Analysis Interlanguage, and Error Analysis
Session Notes
Dr. E. Vázquez-Montilla
Contrastive Analysis Interlanguage, and Error Analysis
Two issues to consider ---
What is contrastive analysis?
Explain the hierarchy of difficulty by which a teacher or linguist could make a prediction of the relative difficulty of a given aspect of the second language
Contrastive Analysis (CA)
Predicts and describes the patterns that will cause difficulty in learning, and those that will not cause difficulty, paring systematically the language and the culture to be learned with the native language and culture of the students.
Stresses interfering effects of the first language on second language learning.
CA Procedures
Description - explicitly describes the two languages in question.
Selection - selection of forms (rules, structures ) for contrast.
Contrast - mapping of one linguistic system onto the other and a specification of the relationship of one system with the other.
Prediction based on the analysis.
Interlanguage
Refers to the separateness of a second language learners’ system that has a structurally intermediate status between the native and target languag